Flexion

Flexion

Flexion (/ˈflɛkʃən/), from the Latin flexio meaning "a bending", is a term used in anatomy and physiology to describe a position that is made possible by the joint angle decreasing. The opposite of flexion is extension.

Etymology

The term "flexion" comes from the Latin flexio, which means "a bending". It is derived from the verb flectere, which means "to bend".

Related Terms

• Extension: The opposite of flexion, where the joint angle increases.
• Hyperflexion: An excessive flexion of a joint.
• Dorsiflexion: Flexion of the foot in the direction of the dorsum (upper surface).
• Plantar flexion: Flexion of the foot in the direction of the sole.
• Flexor muscle: Muscles that produce flexion, enabling bending of joints and limbs.

See Also

• Anatomical terms of motion
• Joint
• Muscle

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Flexion
• Wikipedia's article - Flexion

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