Exchange transfusion

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Exchange Transfusion

Exchange transfusion (pronounced: ex-change trans-fu-sion) is a potentially life-saving procedure that is done to counteract the effects of serious jaundice or changes in the blood due to diseases such as sickle cell anemia.

Etymology

The term "exchange transfusion" is derived from the English words "exchange" and "transfusion". The word "exchange" comes from the late Middle English (in the sense ‘mutual giving and receiving’), via Old French from late Latin 'excambium' (from 'excambiare' ‘barter’), based on 'cambire' ‘barter’. "Transfusion" comes from Latin 'transfusio(n-)', from 'transfundere' 'pour from one container to another', from 'trans-' 'across' + 'fundere' 'pour'.

Procedure

During an exchange transfusion, the patient's blood or parts of it are removed and replaced with fresh donor blood or plasma. This procedure is used to replace damaged, abnormal, or diseased blood cells and to increase the volume of blood plasma, which can improve blood flow and oxygen delivery to the body's tissues.

Related Terms

See Also

References

  • Medical dictionaries and textbooks
  • Medical research articles and journals

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski