Copyrights

Copyrights

Copyrights (/ˈkɒp.i.raɪts/) are a type of Intellectual property that grants the creator of an original work exclusive rights to its use and distribution, usually for a limited time, with the intention of enabling the creator to receive compensation for their intellectual effort.

Etymology

The term "copyright" has its origins in British law. The Statute of Anne, enacted in 1709, was the first British copyright law. The term "copyright" itself was not used until the Copyright Act 1842.

Types of Copyrights

There are several types of copyrights, including:

• Literary Copyright: This protects written works such as books, articles, and poems.
• Dramatic Copyright: This protects works such as plays and screenplays.
• Musical Copyright: This protects musical compositions and lyrics.
• Artistic Copyright: This protects visual arts, including paintings, photographs, and sculptures.
• Cinematograph Copyright: This protects films and videos.
• Sound Recording Copyright: This protects recordings of music, speech or other sounds.

Related Terms

• Copyright Infringement: This occurs when a copyrighted work is reproduced, distributed, performed, publicly displayed, or made into a derivative work without the permission of the copyright owner.
• Fair Use: This is a legal doctrine that promotes freedom of expression by permitting the unlicensed use of copyright-protected works in certain circumstances.
• Public Domain: This refers to works whose exclusive intellectual property rights have expired, have been forfeited, or are inapplicable.

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