Camptodactyly
Camptodactyly
Camptodactyly (pronounced: kampto-dak-tili) is a medical condition characterized by the permanent flexion of one or more fingers. The term is derived from the Greek words kamptos meaning bent and daktylos meaning finger.
Causes
Camptodactyly can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic mutations, prenatal exposure to certain drugs, and certain medical conditions such as Marfan syndrome and Freeman-Sheldon syndrome. It can also occur as a result of injury or trauma to the hand.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of camptodactyly is the inability to fully straighten one or more fingers. This can lead to difficulties with tasks that require fine motor skills, such as writing or buttoning a shirt. In some cases, the affected fingers may also be shorter than normal.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of camptodactyly typically involves a physical examination of the hand and fingers. In some cases, imaging tests such as X-rays may be used to assess the severity of the condition and to rule out other potential causes of the symptoms.
Treatment
Treatment for camptodactyly typically involves physical therapy and, in some cases, surgery. Physical therapy can help to improve flexibility and strength in the affected fingers, while surgery can be used to correct the underlying structural abnormalities that are causing the condition.
Prognosis
The prognosis for individuals with camptodactyly varies depending on the severity of the condition and the individual's response to treatment. In many cases, with appropriate treatment, individuals with camptodactyly are able to lead normal, healthy lives.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Camptodactyly
- Wikipedia's article - Camptodactyly
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