Fibromatosis: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Fibromatosis | |||
| image = [[File:Desmoid-type_fibromatosis.gross_pathology.jpg|250px]] | |||
| caption = Gross pathology of desmoid-type fibromatosis | |||
| field = [[Oncology]], [[Pathology]] | |||
| synonyms = | |||
| symptoms = [[Lump]], [[pain]], [[swelling]] | |||
| complications = [[Organ dysfunction]], [[nerve compression]] | |||
| onset = Any age, often 20-40 years | |||
| duration = Chronic | |||
| types = [[Desmoid tumor]], [[superficial fibromatosis]] | |||
| causes = Unknown, possibly genetic | |||
| risks = [[Familial adenomatous polyposis]], [[trauma]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Biopsy]], [[imaging studies]] | |||
| differential = [[Sarcoma]], [[lipoma]], [[neurofibroma]] | |||
| treatment = [[Surgery]], [[radiation therapy]], [[chemotherapy]] | |||
| medication = [[Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs]], [[hormonal therapy]] | |||
| prognosis = Variable, depends on type and location | |||
| frequency = Rare | |||
}} | |||
'''Fibromatosis''' refers to a group of noncancerous tumors that can appear anywhere in the body. These tumors, also known as [[Desmoid tumors]], are rare and can cause significant health problems. They are characterized by the overgrowth of fibrous tissue, which can lead to pain, limited movement, and other complications. | '''Fibromatosis''' refers to a group of noncancerous tumors that can appear anywhere in the body. These tumors, also known as [[Desmoid tumors]], are rare and can cause significant health problems. They are characterized by the overgrowth of fibrous tissue, which can lead to pain, limited movement, and other complications. | ||
== Causes == | == Causes == | ||
The exact cause of fibromatosis is unknown. However, it is believed to be related to genetic mutations. Some cases of fibromatosis are associated with certain inherited disorders, such as [[Gardner's syndrome]] and [[Familial adenomatous polyposis]] (FAP). | The exact cause of fibromatosis is unknown. However, it is believed to be related to genetic mutations. Some cases of fibromatosis are associated with certain inherited disorders, such as [[Gardner's syndrome]] and [[Familial adenomatous polyposis]] (FAP). | ||
== Symptoms == | == Symptoms == | ||
The symptoms of fibromatosis can vary depending on the location of the tumor. Common symptoms include: | The symptoms of fibromatosis can vary depending on the location of the tumor. Common symptoms include: | ||
* A noticeable lump or swelling | * A noticeable lump or swelling | ||
* Pain or discomfort | * Pain or discomfort | ||
* Limited movement | * Limited movement | ||
In some cases, fibromatosis may not cause any symptoms and may only be discovered during a routine medical examination. | In some cases, fibromatosis may not cause any symptoms and may only be discovered during a routine medical examination. | ||
== Diagnosis == | == Diagnosis == | ||
Diagnosis of fibromatosis typically involves a physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests such as [[MRI]] or [[CT scan]]. A [[biopsy]] may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis. | Diagnosis of fibromatosis typically involves a physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests such as [[MRI]] or [[CT scan]]. A [[biopsy]] may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis. | ||
== Treatment == | == Treatment == | ||
Treatment for fibromatosis depends on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health. Options may include: | Treatment for fibromatosis depends on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health. Options may include: | ||
* [[Surgery]] to remove the tumor | * [[Surgery]] to remove the tumor | ||
* [[Radiation therapy]] | * [[Radiation therapy]] | ||
* [[Chemotherapy]] | * [[Chemotherapy]] | ||
* [[Targeted therapy]] | * [[Targeted therapy]] | ||
== Prognosis == | == Prognosis == | ||
The prognosis for fibromatosis varies. Some tumors may remain stable or even shrink without treatment, while others may grow rapidly and cause significant complications. | The prognosis for fibromatosis varies. Some tumors may remain stable or even shrink without treatment, while others may grow rapidly and cause significant complications. | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
* [[Soft tissue tumor]] | * [[Soft tissue tumor]] | ||
* [[Benign tumor]] | * [[Benign tumor]] | ||
* [[Familial adenomatous polyposis]] | * [[Familial adenomatous polyposis]] | ||
* [[Gardner's syndrome]] | * [[Gardner's syndrome]] | ||
[[Category:Medical conditions]] | [[Category:Medical conditions]] | ||
[[Category:Tumors]] | [[Category:Tumors]] | ||
[[Category:Genetic disorders]] | [[Category:Genetic disorders]] | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 16:33, 6 April 2025
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC
| Fibromatosis | |
|---|---|
| |
| Synonyms | |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Lump, pain, swelling |
| Complications | Organ dysfunction, nerve compression |
| Onset | Any age, often 20-40 years |
| Duration | Chronic |
| Types | Desmoid tumor, superficial fibromatosis |
| Causes | Unknown, possibly genetic |
| Risks | Familial adenomatous polyposis, trauma |
| Diagnosis | Biopsy, imaging studies |
| Differential diagnosis | Sarcoma, lipoma, neurofibroma |
| Prevention | N/A |
| Treatment | Surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy |
| Medication | Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, hormonal therapy |
| Prognosis | Variable, depends on type and location |
| Frequency | Rare |
| Deaths | N/A |
Fibromatosis refers to a group of noncancerous tumors that can appear anywhere in the body. These tumors, also known as Desmoid tumors, are rare and can cause significant health problems. They are characterized by the overgrowth of fibrous tissue, which can lead to pain, limited movement, and other complications.
Causes[edit]
The exact cause of fibromatosis is unknown. However, it is believed to be related to genetic mutations. Some cases of fibromatosis are associated with certain inherited disorders, such as Gardner's syndrome and Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP).
Symptoms[edit]
The symptoms of fibromatosis can vary depending on the location of the tumor. Common symptoms include:
- A noticeable lump or swelling
- Pain or discomfort
- Limited movement
In some cases, fibromatosis may not cause any symptoms and may only be discovered during a routine medical examination.
Diagnosis[edit]
Diagnosis of fibromatosis typically involves a physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan. A biopsy may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment[edit]
Treatment for fibromatosis depends on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health. Options may include:
- Surgery to remove the tumor
- Radiation therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Targeted therapy
Prognosis[edit]
The prognosis for fibromatosis varies. Some tumors may remain stable or even shrink without treatment, while others may grow rapidly and cause significant complications.
