Buuz: Difference between revisions

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'''Buuz''' is a type of [[dumpling]] that is a traditional dish in [[Mongolia]]. It is typically consumed during the [[Mongolian Lunar New Year]], known as [[Tsagaan Sar]], but can also be found throughout the year in many Mongolian households and restaurants.
{{Short description|Mongolian steamed dumplings}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}


== History ==
'''Buuz''' is a type of [[Mongolian cuisine|Mongolian]] steamed [[dumpling]] filled with meat, typically [[mutton]] or [[beef]], and flavored with various seasonings. It is a traditional dish in [[Mongolia]] and is also popular in regions of [[Russia]] such as [[Buryatia]] and [[Tuva]]. Buuz is similar to other types of dumplings found in Central Asia, such as [[baozi]] in China and [[momo (food)|momo]] in Nepal and Tibet.


The exact origins of Buuz are unclear, but it is believed to have been influenced by Chinese [[jiaozi]] dumplings, which were introduced to Mongolia around the Yuan Dynasty (1271–1368). Over time, the Mongolians adapted the recipe to their own culinary traditions and local ingredients, resulting in the creation of Buuz.
==Preparation==
[[File:MongolianBuuz.JPG|thumb|right|Buuz]]
The preparation of buuz involves making a dough from flour and water, which is then rolled out and cut into small circles. The filling is made from finely chopped meat, usually mutton or beef, mixed with onions, garlic, and sometimes other ingredients like [[cabbage]] or [[carrot]]. Seasonings such as [[salt]], [[pepper]], and [[cumin]] are added to enhance the flavor.


== Preparation and Ingredients ==
The filling is placed in the center of each dough circle, and the edges are pinched together to form a round, pleated dumpling. The buuz are then steamed until the dough is cooked and the filling is tender and juicy.


Buuz is made by filling a thin piece of dough with a mixture of minced [[mutton]] or [[beef]], [[onion]] or [[garlic]], [[salt]], and sometimes other ingredients such as [[carrot]]s or [[cabbage]]. The dough is then folded into a round shape with a small opening at the top, allowing the juices from the meat to remain inside the dumpling during cooking.
==Cultural significance==
Buuz is traditionally prepared during the Mongolian [[Lunar New Year]] celebration, known as [[Tsagaan Sar]]. Families gather to make large quantities of buuz, which are then shared with guests and family members. The dish is a symbol of hospitality and is an integral part of Mongolian festive meals.


The dumplings are traditionally steamed over hot water in a special steamer known as a ''[[mantyshnitsa]]''. This cooking method gives Buuz its distinctive flavor and texture, with a soft exterior and a juicy, flavorful interior.
==Regional variations==
[[File:Double_buuz._Buryatia,_Russia.jpg|thumb|left|Double buuz in Buryatia, Russia]]
In Buryatia, a region in Russia with a significant Mongolian population, buuz is also a popular dish. The Buryat version of buuz may include additional ingredients such as [[potato]] or [[pumpkin]] in the filling. The dumplings are often larger and may be served with a side of [[sour cream]] or [[butter]].


== Cultural Significance ==
==Serving==
 
Buuz is typically served hot, straight from the steamer. It can be eaten on its own or accompanied by a dipping sauce made from [[soy sauce]], [[vinegar]], and [[chili oil]]. In Mongolia, buuz is often enjoyed with a cup of [[suutei tsai]], a traditional Mongolian milk tea.
Buuz is more than just a popular dish in Mongolia; it is also a significant part of the country's cultural and social traditions. During Tsagaan Sar, families gather together to make and eat Buuz, often preparing hundreds of dumplings for the occasion. The dish is also commonly served at weddings, birthdays, and other special events.
 
In addition to its role in celebrations, Buuz is also a symbol of Mongolian hospitality. Visitors are often offered Buuz as a welcoming gesture, reflecting the importance of hospitality in Mongolian culture.
 
== See Also ==


==Related pages==
* [[Mongolian cuisine]]
* [[Mongolian cuisine]]
* [[Dumpling]]
* [[Dumpling]]
* [[Tsagaan Sar]]
* [[Momo (food)]]
* [[Mantyshnitsa]]
* [[Baozi]]


[[Category:Mongolian cuisine]]
[[Category:Mongolian cuisine]]
[[Category:Dumplings]]
[[Category:Dumplings]]
[[Category:Steamed foods]]
[[Category:Steamed foods]]
{{Mongolia-food-stub}}
{{food-stub}}
<gallery>
File:MongolianBuuz.JPG|Buuz
File:Double_buuz._Buryatia,_Russia.jpg|Buuz
</gallery>
<gallery>
File:Buuz.jpg|Buuz
File:MongolianBuuz.JPG|Mongolian Buuz
File:Double_buuz._Buryatia,_Russia.jpg|Double buuz in Buryatia, Russia
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 18:48, 23 March 2025

Mongolian steamed dumplings



Buuz is a type of Mongolian steamed dumpling filled with meat, typically mutton or beef, and flavored with various seasonings. It is a traditional dish in Mongolia and is also popular in regions of Russia such as Buryatia and Tuva. Buuz is similar to other types of dumplings found in Central Asia, such as baozi in China and momo in Nepal and Tibet.

Preparation[edit]

Buuz

The preparation of buuz involves making a dough from flour and water, which is then rolled out and cut into small circles. The filling is made from finely chopped meat, usually mutton or beef, mixed with onions, garlic, and sometimes other ingredients like cabbage or carrot. Seasonings such as salt, pepper, and cumin are added to enhance the flavor.

The filling is placed in the center of each dough circle, and the edges are pinched together to form a round, pleated dumpling. The buuz are then steamed until the dough is cooked and the filling is tender and juicy.

Cultural significance[edit]

Buuz is traditionally prepared during the Mongolian Lunar New Year celebration, known as Tsagaan Sar. Families gather to make large quantities of buuz, which are then shared with guests and family members. The dish is a symbol of hospitality and is an integral part of Mongolian festive meals.

Regional variations[edit]

Double buuz in Buryatia, Russia

In Buryatia, a region in Russia with a significant Mongolian population, buuz is also a popular dish. The Buryat version of buuz may include additional ingredients such as potato or pumpkin in the filling. The dumplings are often larger and may be served with a side of sour cream or butter.

Serving[edit]

Buuz is typically served hot, straight from the steamer. It can be eaten on its own or accompanied by a dipping sauce made from soy sauce, vinegar, and chili oil. In Mongolia, buuz is often enjoyed with a cup of suutei tsai, a traditional Mongolian milk tea.

Related pages[edit]