3-Hydroxyphenazepam: Difference between revisions

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File:3-Hydroxyphenazepam.svg|Chemical structure of 3-Hydroxyphenazepam
File:3-Hydroxyphenazepam.svg|Chemical structure of 3-Hydroxyphenazepam
File:3-Hydroxyphenazepam_ball-and-stick_model.png|Ball-and-stick model of 3-Hydroxyphenazepam
File:3-Hydroxyphenazepam_ball-and-stick_model.png|Ball-and-stick model of 3-Hydroxyphenazepam
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== 3-Hydroxyphenazepam ==
<gallery>
File:3-Hydroxyphenazepam.svg|3-Hydroxyphenazepam chemical structure
File:3-Hydroxyphenazepam_ball-and-stick_model.png|3-Hydroxyphenazepam ball-and-stick model
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Latest revision as of 02:14, 18 February 2025

A benzodiazepine derivative


3-Hydroxyphenazepam
INN
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3-Hydroxyphenazepam is a benzodiazepine derivative that has been studied for its pharmacological properties. It is a metabolite of the drug phenazepam, which is used in some countries for its anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, and muscle relaxant properties.

Chemical structure and properties[edit]

3-Hydroxyphenazepam is characterized by its chemical structure, which includes a bromine atom at the 7-position and a chlorine atom at the 2-position of the phenyl ring. The presence of the hydroxy group at the 3-position of the benzodiazepine core is a distinguishing feature of this compound.

Pharmacology[edit]

As a benzodiazepine, 3-Hydroxyphenazepam acts on the central nervous system by enhancing the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) at the GABA_A receptor. This action results in its sedative, anxiolytic, and muscle relaxant effects. The pharmacokinetics and specific receptor binding affinities of 3-Hydroxyphenazepam are subjects of ongoing research.

Metabolism[edit]

3-Hydroxyphenazepam is a primary metabolite of phenazepam. The metabolic pathway involves the hydroxylation of phenazepam, which is then excreted in the urine. Understanding the metabolism of benzodiazepines is crucial for interpreting drug tests and managing potential drug interactions.

Legal status[edit]

The legal status of 3-Hydroxyphenazepam varies by country. In some jurisdictions, it may be controlled under laws regulating benzodiazepines due to its potential for abuse and dependence.

Related compounds[edit]

3-Hydroxyphenazepam is related to other benzodiazepines such as diazepam, lorazepam, and alprazolam. These compounds share similar mechanisms of action but differ in their pharmacokinetic profiles and clinical uses.

See also[edit]

Related pages[edit]

3-Hydroxyphenazepam[edit]