Postorgasmic illness syndrome: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Postorgasmic illness syndrome | |||
| synonyms = POIS | |||
| field = [[Urology]], [[Andrology]], [[Sexual medicine]] | |||
| symptoms = [[Fatigue]], [[flu-like symptoms]], [[cognitive dysfunction]], [[muscle pain]], [[irritability]], [[mood disturbances]] | |||
| onset = Immediately after [[orgasm]] | |||
| duration = 2 to 7 days | |||
| causes = Unknown, possibly [[autoimmune]] or [[allergic reaction]] | |||
| risks = Unknown | |||
| diagnosis = Based on [[clinical history]] and [[symptoms]] | |||
| differential = [[Chronic fatigue syndrome]], [[depression]], [[anxiety disorders]] | |||
| treatment = [[Symptomatic treatment]], [[antihistamines]], [[anti-inflammatory drugs]], [[immunotherapy]] | |||
| frequency = Rare | |||
}} | |||
'''Postorgasmic illness syndrome''' ('''POIS''') is a rare and poorly understood [[medical condition]] characterized by a cluster of debilitating symptoms that occur shortly after [[orgasm]] and can last for several days. The condition primarily affects [[men]], although there have been a few reported cases in [[women]]. | '''Postorgasmic illness syndrome''' ('''POIS''') is a rare and poorly understood [[medical condition]] characterized by a cluster of debilitating symptoms that occur shortly after [[orgasm]] and can last for several days. The condition primarily affects [[men]], although there have been a few reported cases in [[women]]. | ||
==Symptoms== | ==Symptoms== | ||
The symptoms of POIS can vary widely among individuals but commonly include: | The symptoms of POIS can vary widely among individuals but commonly include: | ||
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* [[Fever]] | * [[Fever]] | ||
* [[Sore throat]] | * [[Sore throat]] | ||
==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
The exact cause of POIS is not well understood. Several hypotheses have been proposed, including: | The exact cause of POIS is not well understood. Several hypotheses have been proposed, including: | ||
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* [[Hormonal imbalance]]: Fluctuations in [[hormone]] levels post-orgasm may contribute to the symptoms. | * [[Hormonal imbalance]]: Fluctuations in [[hormone]] levels post-orgasm may contribute to the symptoms. | ||
* [[Neurological factors]]: Abnormalities in the [[nervous system]] may play a role. | * [[Neurological factors]]: Abnormalities in the [[nervous system]] may play a role. | ||
==Diagnosis== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
Diagnosing POIS can be challenging due to its rarity and the lack of specific diagnostic criteria. A thorough [[medical history]] and [[physical examination]] are essential. [[Allergy testing]] and [[hormonal assays]] may also be conducted to rule out other conditions. | Diagnosing POIS can be challenging due to its rarity and the lack of specific diagnostic criteria. A thorough [[medical history]] and [[physical examination]] are essential. [[Allergy testing]] and [[hormonal assays]] may also be conducted to rule out other conditions. | ||
==Treatment== | ==Treatment== | ||
There is no standardized treatment for POIS, and management often involves a combination of approaches: | There is no standardized treatment for POIS, and management often involves a combination of approaches: | ||
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* [[Behavioral therapy]]: [[Cognitive-behavioral therapy]] (CBT) can help manage the psychological impact of the condition. | * [[Behavioral therapy]]: [[Cognitive-behavioral therapy]] (CBT) can help manage the psychological impact of the condition. | ||
* [[Lifestyle modifications]]: Regular [[exercise]], a balanced [[diet]], and adequate [[sleep]] may help alleviate symptoms. | * [[Lifestyle modifications]]: Regular [[exercise]], a balanced [[diet]], and adequate [[sleep]] may help alleviate symptoms. | ||
==Prognosis== | ==Prognosis== | ||
The prognosis for individuals with POIS varies. Some people may experience a reduction in symptoms over time, while others may continue to suffer from severe symptoms. Ongoing research aims to better understand the condition and develop more effective treatments. | The prognosis for individuals with POIS varies. Some people may experience a reduction in symptoms over time, while others may continue to suffer from severe symptoms. Ongoing research aims to better understand the condition and develop more effective treatments. | ||
==Related Pages== | ==Related Pages== | ||
* [[Autoimmune disease]] | * [[Autoimmune disease]] | ||
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* [[Depression]] | * [[Depression]] | ||
* [[Anxiety]] | * [[Anxiety]] | ||
==Categories== | ==Categories== | ||
[[Category:Medical conditions]] | [[Category:Medical conditions]] | ||
| Line 45: | Line 53: | ||
[[Category:Autoimmune diseases]] | [[Category:Autoimmune diseases]] | ||
[[Category:Neurological disorders]] | [[Category:Neurological disorders]] | ||
{{Medical-stub}} | {{Medical-stub}} | ||
{{No image}} | {{No image}} | ||
Latest revision as of 02:04, 4 April 2025
| Postorgasmic illness syndrome | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | POIS |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Fatigue, flu-like symptoms, cognitive dysfunction, muscle pain, irritability, mood disturbances |
| Complications | N/A |
| Onset | Immediately after orgasm |
| Duration | 2 to 7 days |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Unknown, possibly autoimmune or allergic reaction |
| Risks | Unknown |
| Diagnosis | Based on clinical history and symptoms |
| Differential diagnosis | Chronic fatigue syndrome, depression, anxiety disorders |
| Prevention | N/A |
| Treatment | Symptomatic treatment, antihistamines, anti-inflammatory drugs, immunotherapy |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | N/A |
| Frequency | Rare |
| Deaths | N/A |
Postorgasmic illness syndrome (POIS) is a rare and poorly understood medical condition characterized by a cluster of debilitating symptoms that occur shortly after orgasm and can last for several days. The condition primarily affects men, although there have been a few reported cases in women.
Symptoms[edit]
The symptoms of POIS can vary widely among individuals but commonly include:
- Severe fatigue
- Muscle pain
- Flu-like symptoms
- Cognitive dysfunction (often referred to as "brain fog")
- Irritability
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Headache
- Fever
- Sore throat
Causes[edit]
The exact cause of POIS is not well understood. Several hypotheses have been proposed, including:
- Autoimmune response: Some researchers believe that POIS may be an autoimmune response to semen.
- Hormonal imbalance: Fluctuations in hormone levels post-orgasm may contribute to the symptoms.
- Neurological factors: Abnormalities in the nervous system may play a role.
Diagnosis[edit]
Diagnosing POIS can be challenging due to its rarity and the lack of specific diagnostic criteria. A thorough medical history and physical examination are essential. Allergy testing and hormonal assays may also be conducted to rule out other conditions.
Treatment[edit]
There is no standardized treatment for POIS, and management often involves a combination of approaches:
- Medications: Antihistamines, anti-inflammatory drugs, and antidepressants may provide symptom relief.
- Behavioral therapy: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can help manage the psychological impact of the condition.
- Lifestyle modifications: Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and adequate sleep may help alleviate symptoms.
Prognosis[edit]
The prognosis for individuals with POIS varies. Some people may experience a reduction in symptoms over time, while others may continue to suffer from severe symptoms. Ongoing research aims to better understand the condition and develop more effective treatments.
Related Pages[edit]
- Autoimmune disease
- Hormonal imbalance
- Cognitive dysfunction
- Chronic fatigue syndrome
- Depression
- Anxiety
