Angel cake

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

A type of sponge cake made with egg whites



Angel cake is a type of sponge cake known for its light and airy texture. It is made primarily from egg whites, flour, and sugar. Angel cake is often associated with its characteristic fluffy and delicate crumb, which is achieved by whipping the egg whites to a stiff peak before gently folding in the other ingredients.

History

Angel cake is believed to have originated in the United States in the late 19th century. Its popularity grew due to its unique texture and the fact that it was a relatively low-fat dessert option compared to other cakes. The cake's name is thought to derive from its lightness, which was said to be "fit for angels."

Preparation

The preparation of angel cake involves several key steps to ensure its signature texture. The egg whites are beaten until they form stiff peaks, which incorporates air into the batter. This is crucial for the cake's rise and lightness. Cream of tartar is often added to stabilize the egg whites and enhance their volume.

A homemade angel slice cake

Once the egg whites are properly whipped, sugar is gradually added to sweeten the mixture. The flour is then sifted and gently folded into the egg whites to avoid deflating the batter. The cake is typically baked in an ungreased tube pan, which allows the batter to cling to the sides and rise properly.

Serving

Angel cake is often served plain or with a light dusting of powdered sugar. It can also be accompanied by fresh fruit, whipped cream, or a simple glaze. Due to its mild flavor, angel cake pairs well with a variety of toppings and sauces.

Variations

There are several variations of angel cake, including:

  • Chocolate angel cake: Incorporates cocoa powder into the batter for a chocolate-flavored version.
  • Lemon angel cake: Adds lemon zest or lemon extract for a citrusy twist.
  • Marble angel cake: Swirls of chocolate or other flavors are added to create a marbled effect.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD