Ulerythema

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia


Ulerythema
Synonyms
Pronounce N/A
Specialty N/A
Symptoms Redness, scaling, follicular plugging
Complications Scarring, alopecia
Onset Childhood or adolescence
Duration Chronic
Types N/A
Causes Genetic predisposition
Risks Family history of similar conditions
Diagnosis Clinical examination, skin biopsy
Differential diagnosis Keratosis pilaris, rosacea, lupus erythematosus
Prevention N/A
Treatment Topical retinoids, emollients, laser therapy
Medication N/A
Prognosis N/A
Frequency Rare
Deaths N/A


Ulerythema is a dermatological condition characterized by erythema, atrophy, and follicular plugging. It is often associated with keratosis pilaris and is most commonly seen in children and young adults.

Symptoms and Signs

Ulerythema typically presents with red, rough patches of skin that may be accompanied by small, hard bumps. The condition is often asymptomatic, but some individuals may experience itching or discomfort. The most commonly affected areas are the cheeks, upper arms, thighs, and buttocks.

Causes

The exact cause of ulerythema is unknown, but it is thought to be related to an overproduction of keratin, a protein that makes up the outer layer of the skin. This overproduction leads to the formation of hard, rough bumps on the skin's surface. Ulerythema is often associated with other skin conditions, such as keratosis pilaris and atopic dermatitis.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of ulerythema is typically made based on the characteristic appearance of the skin. In some cases, a skin biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions.

Treatment

Treatment for ulerythema is primarily aimed at managing symptoms and improving the appearance of the skin. This may include the use of moisturizers, topical retinoids, and keratolytic agents. In severe cases, laser therapy may be considered.

See Also

References

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD