Syracuse,NY

Syracuse, New York

General Information
Name	Syracuse,NY
Native Name
Other Names
Settlement Type	City
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates	43°2 49°N
Map
Population
Total	148620
Density	per km²
Area
Total	km²
Land	km²
Water	km²
Government
Type	Mayor-Council
Leader	Ben Walsh
Time Zone
Standard	UTC-5
DST	UTC-4

Syracuse is a city located in Onondaga County, New York, United States. It is the fifth most populous city in the state of New York and serves as the economic and educational hub of Central New York, a region with over one million inhabitants. Syracuse is well known for its Syracuse University, a major research university, as well as its rich history in the salt industry.

History

Syracuse was named after the classical Syracuse, Sicily, due to similarities in the salt industry. The city was founded in 1825 and quickly became a major center for the salt industry in the United States. The Erie Canal, which opened in 1825, played a significant role in the city's early growth, providing a direct water route from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean.

Geography

Syracuse is located in the central part of New York State, approximately 87 miles east of Rochester and 150 miles west of Albany. The city is situated on the southern shore of Onondaga Lake, and the Onondaga Creek flows through the city. The climate is characterized by cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers, typical of the humid continental climate zone.

Economy

The economy of Syracuse is diverse, with education and healthcare being the largest sectors. Syracuse University and the State University of New York Upstate Medical University are major employers in the area. The city is also home to several hospitals, including Crouse Hospital and St. Joseph's Hospital Health Center.

Education

Syracuse is home to several institutions of higher education, most notably Syracuse University, which is known for its programs in architecture, communications, and business. The State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry is also located in Syracuse, offering programs focused on environmental science and forestry.

Transportation

Syracuse is served by the Syracuse Hancock International Airport, which offers flights to several major cities in the United States. The city is also a hub for several major highways, including Interstate 81 and Interstate 90, which is part of the New York State Thruway. Public transportation is provided by the Central New York Regional Transportation Authority, which operates a network of buses throughout the city and surrounding areas.

Culture

Syracuse has a vibrant cultural scene, with numerous theaters, museums, and music venues. The Everson Museum of Art is known for its collection of American art, while the Syracuse Stage offers a variety of theatrical performances. The city also hosts several annual festivals, including the Syracuse Jazz Fest and the New York State Fair.

Sports

Syracuse is home to several sports teams, including the Syracuse Orange, the athletic teams of Syracuse University, which compete in the Atlantic Coast Conference. The city also has a minor league baseball team, the Syracuse Mets, which is affiliated with the New York Mets.

See also

• List of cities in New York
• Onondaga County, New York
• Syracuse University

External links

• Official website of Syracuse
• Visit Syracuse - Tourism Information