Stereotyping
Stereotyping
Stereotyping (/ˈstɛrɪəˌtaɪpɪŋ/) is a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing. The term originates from the Greek words "stereos" meaning firm, solid and "typos" meaning impression, hence "solid impression".
Definition
Stereotyping is a cognitive process by which individuals categorize and form preconceived notions about groups of people based on certain traits they believe to be common among all members of that group. This often leads to bias and discrimination as it can result in an oversimplified and generalized view of individuals.
Types of Stereotyping
There are several types of stereotyping, including racial stereotyping, gender stereotyping, and age stereotyping. Each of these types involves making assumptions about individuals based on their race, gender, or age, respectively.
Effects of Stereotyping
The effects of stereotyping can be harmful, leading to prejudice and discrimination. It can also affect the self-esteem and self-worth of the individuals who are being stereotyped. Stereotyping can also lead to social inequality and can perpetuate social stigma.
Counteracting Stereotyping
Efforts to counteract stereotyping include promoting diversity and inclusion, educating people about the harmful effects of stereotyping, and encouraging individuals to challenge their own biases and assumptions.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Stereotyping
- Wikipedia's article - Stereotyping
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