Shutki shira

Traditional Bengali dried fish curry

Shutki shira is a traditional Bengali dish made with dried fish, commonly known as "shutki" in Bengali. This dish is particularly popular in the regions of Bangladesh and the Indian state of West Bengal. Shutki shira is known for its distinctive aroma and rich, spicy flavor, which is achieved through the use of various spices and ingredients.

Ingredients

The primary ingredient in shutki shira is dried fish, which can be made from a variety of fish species. Commonly used fish include Bombay duck, hilsa, and prawn. The drying process intensifies the flavor of the fish, making it a key component of the dish.

Other essential ingredients include:

• Onions
• Garlic
• Ginger
• Turmeric
• Chili
• Mustard oil
• Salt
• Coriander
• Tomato

Preparation

The preparation of shutki shira involves several steps:

1. Soaking the Dried Fish: The dried fish is first soaked in water to soften it and reduce its saltiness.
2. Frying the Fish: Once softened, the fish is fried in mustard oil until it is golden brown.
3. Cooking the Curry: In a separate pan, onions, garlic, and ginger are sautéed in mustard oil. Turmeric, chili, and other spices are added to create a rich base.
4. Combining Ingredients: The fried fish is added to the spice mixture, along with tomatoes and water, to create a thick curry.
5. Simmering: The dish is simmered until the flavors meld together, resulting in a spicy and aromatic curry.

Cultural Significance

Shutki shira holds a special place in Bengali culture, often associated with traditional meals and festive occasions. It is a dish that reflects the resourcefulness of Bengali cuisine, utilizing preserved ingredients to create flavorful meals.

Serving Suggestions

Shutki shira is typically served with steamed rice, which complements the strong flavors of the curry. It can also be accompanied by dal (lentil soup) and various vegetable side dishes.

Variations

There are several regional variations of shutki shira, each with its own unique twist. Some versions may include additional vegetables such as eggplant or potato, while others might use different combinations of spices to alter the flavor profile.

Related pages

• Bengali cuisine
• Dried fish
• Curry
• Bangladeshi cuisine

A traditional serving of shutki shira