Phenylpropene

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Phenylpropene

Phenylpropene (pronunciation: /ˈfɛnɪlˌproʊpiːn/) is a class of organic compounds that are derived from phenylpropanoids.

Etymology

The term "Phenylpropene" is derived from the words "phenyl", which is a functional group in organic chemistry, and "propene", which is a type of hydrocarbon.

Description

Phenylpropenes are aromatic compounds that consist of a phenyl group attached to a propene. They are found in a variety of plants and are often responsible for the characteristic scents of many herbs and spices. Some examples of phenylpropenes include eugenol, anethole, and myristicin.

Related Terms

  • Phenylpropanoid: A type of organic compound that is derived from phenylalanine, an amino acid. Phenylpropanoids are the precursors to phenylpropenes.
  • Eugenol: A phenylpropene that is found in a variety of plants, including cloves, nutmeg, and cinnamon. It is often used in perfumes and flavorings.
  • Anethole: A phenylpropene that is responsible for the flavor of anise and fennel.
  • Myristicin: A phenylpropene that is found in nutmeg and is responsible for its psychoactive effects.

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