Perineology
Perineology
Perineology (pronounced: per-uh-nee-ol-uh-jee) is a branch of medicine that focuses on the study and treatment of the perineal area. The term is derived from the Greek words "peri" meaning around, and "neos" meaning new, combined with "logia" which means study.
Definition
Perineology is a multidisciplinary field that involves the study, diagnosis, and treatment of disorders related to the perineum. The perineum is the anatomical region located between the anus and the genital organs, both in males and females. This area includes several structures related to the urinary, reproductive, and gastrointestinal systems.
History
The term "Perineology" was first used in the late 20th century, as a result of the need for a comprehensive approach to the disorders related to the perineal area. This field has evolved over the years, incorporating knowledge and techniques from various medical specialties such as gynecology, urology, proctology, and physiotherapy.
Related Terms
- Perineum: The anatomical region between the anus and the genital organs.
- Pelvic floor: The group of muscles, ligaments, and connective tissues that support the pelvic organs.
- Incontinence: The loss of control over urination or defecation.
- Prolapse: The descent or slipping down of an organ from its normal position.
- Pelvic organ prolapse: A condition where one or more of the pelvic organs slip down into or out of the vagina.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Perineology
- Wikipedia's article - Perineology
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