Penciclovir

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Penciclovir

Penciclovir (pronounced pen-si-clo-vir) is an antiviral medication used to treat certain types of viral infections.

Etymology

The term "Penciclovir" is derived from the chemical structure of the drug, which is a guanine analogue. The prefix "pen-" is derived from the Latin word "penna", meaning "feather", referring to the feather-like structure of the molecule. The suffix "-ciclovir" is common in antiviral medications, indicating its function.

Usage

Penciclovir is primarily used to treat herpes simplex virus infections, including cold sores and genital herpes. It works by inhibiting the replication of the virus's DNA, thereby preventing the virus from multiplying and spreading.

Related Terms

  • Antiviral medication: A type of drug used to treat viral infections.
  • Herpes simplex virus: A type of virus that causes herpes, which can manifest as cold sores or genital herpes.
  • Cold sores: Small, painful blisters that typically form near the mouth or on the face. They are caused by the herpes simplex virus.
  • Genital herpes: A sexually transmitted infection caused by the herpes simplex virus.

See Also

  • Famciclovir: An antiviral medication that is converted into penciclovir in the body.
  • Aciclovir: Another antiviral medication used to treat herpes simplex virus infections.

External links

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