Neck pain

Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC

Neck pain
Synonyms	Cervicalgia
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	Orthopedics, Rheumatology, Neurology
Symptoms	Pain in the neck, stiffness, headache
Complications	Chronic pain, disability
Onset	Can be sudden or gradual
Duration	Varies from days to years
Types	N/A
Causes	Muscle strain, degenerative disc disease, herniated disc, arthritis, trauma
Risks	Poor posture, repetitive strain, age, smoking
Diagnosis	Physical examination, imaging studies such as X-ray, MRI
Differential diagnosis	Tension headache, migraine, cervical radiculopathy, fibromyalgia
Prevention	N/A
Treatment	Physical therapy, pain medication, corticosteroid injection, surgery
Medication	NSAIDs, muscle relaxants, opioids
Prognosis	N/A
Frequency	Common
Deaths	Rarely life-threatening

Neck pain

Neck pain

Neck Pain is a common medical condition characterized by discomfort or soreness in the area of the neck. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including muscle strain, whiplash, arthritis, or herniated discs.

Causes

The most common cause of neck pain is muscle strain. This can occur as a result of poor posture, overuse, or physical stress on the neck. Other causes can include whiplash, a type of neck injury commonly associated with car accidents, and arthritis, a condition that causes inflammation of the joints. Herniated discs, where the soft material inside a disc in the spine pushes out through a tear in the outer casing, can also cause neck pain.

Symptoms

Symptoms of neck pain can vary depending on the cause. They can include pain that worsens with holding your head in one place for long periods, muscle tightness and spasms, decreased ability to move your head, and headache.

Treatment

Treatment for neck pain can vary depending on the cause and severity of the symptoms. It can include rest, physical therapy, medication, and in some cases, surgery. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional if you are experiencing neck pain.

Prevention

Prevention strategies for neck pain can include maintaining good posture, taking frequent breaks when working at a computer or doing other activities that involve holding your head in one place for long periods, and doing exercises to strengthen the neck muscles.

See Also

• Back Pain
• Muscle Strain
• Whiplash
• Arthritis
• Herniated Disc

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