Cervical radiculopathy

Cervical Radiculopathy

Cervical radiculopathy (/sərˈvɪkəl rædɪˈkʊlɒpəθi/), also known as a pinched nerve in the neck, is a medical condition characterized by nerve damage or disturbance resulting from the compression of nerve roots near the cervical vertebrae.

Etymology

The term "cervical radiculopathy" is derived from the Latin cervix meaning "neck", and the Greek radix meaning "root", and pathos meaning "suffering". Thus, it refers to the suffering or disease of the nerve roots in the neck.

Symptoms

Symptoms of cervical radiculopathy may include pain, numbness, or weakness in the neck, shoulders, chest, arms, and hands. The specific symptoms can vary greatly depending on which cervical nerve root is affected.

Causes

Cervical radiculopathy is most commonly caused by age-related changes in the shape and size of the spinal canal, but it can also be caused by injury, rheumatoid arthritis, or spinal tumors.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cervical radiculopathy typically involves a physical examination and may include the use of imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan.

Treatment

Treatment options for cervical radiculopathy can range from conservative treatments such as physical therapy and pain medication, to more invasive procedures such as surgery.

Related Terms

• Cervical spondylosis
• Cervical disc disease
• Cervical spinal stenosis
• Cervical disc herniation

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Cervical radiculopathy
• Wikipedia's article - Cervical radiculopathy

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