Mythomania
Mythomania
Mythomania (pronounced: mith-oh-may-nee-uh) is a psychological condition that compels individuals to distort or fabricate stories, facts, or events. The term is derived from the Greek words "mythos" meaning myth and "mania" meaning madness.
Etymology
The term "Mythomania" was first coined in the early 20th century. It is derived from the Greek words "mythos" which means myth or story, and "mania" which means madness or frenzy. The term is used to describe a condition where a person feels compelled to lie or exaggerate, often without any apparent reason.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of mythomania is the habitual or compulsive lying. Individuals with this condition often create elaborate and detailed stories, which may be partially based on truth but are largely exaggerated or fabricated. They may also believe their own lies to the point of delusion. Other symptoms may include low self-esteem, a need for attention or admiration, and difficulty maintaining relationships due to dishonesty.
Causes
The exact cause of mythomania is unknown, but it is believed to be influenced by a combination of genetic, biological, and environmental factors. It may be associated with other mental health conditions such as personality disorders, narcissistic personality disorder, and antisocial personality disorder.
Treatment
Treatment for mythomania typically involves psychotherapy, specifically cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). This form of therapy helps individuals identify and change thought patterns that lead to problematic behaviors. In some cases, medication may be used to manage associated conditions or symptoms.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Mythomania
- Wikipedia's article - Mythomania
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