Mountain

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Mountain (moun·tain) /ˈmaʊntɪn/

A mountain is a large landform that rises above the surrounding land in a limited area, usually in the form of a peak. Mountains are generally steeper than hills and are often found together in a group called a mountain range.

Etymology

The term "mountain" comes from the Latin word "montanus", derived from "mons", which means "mount". The term was later adopted into Middle English as "mountaine".

Related Terms

  • Hill: A hill is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain. It often has a distinct summit, but is not as high or steep as a mountain.
  • Peak: The highest point of a mountain, reaching above the surrounding terrain.
  • Plateau: A plateau is a flat or gently sloping elevated area that has been uplifted due to geological forces.
  • Valley: A valley is a low area between hills or mountains, often with a river running through it.
  • Mountain range: A mountain range is a series of mountains or hills ranged in a line and connected by high ground.
  • Elevation: Elevation is the altitude of a place above sea level or ground level.

See Also

References

External links

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