Mountain
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Mountain (moun·tain) /ˈmaʊntɪn/
A mountain is a large landform that rises above the surrounding land in a limited area, usually in the form of a peak. Mountains are generally steeper than hills and are often found together in a group called a mountain range.
Etymology
The term "mountain" comes from the Latin word "montanus", derived from "mons", which means "mount". The term was later adopted into Middle English as "mountaine".
Related Terms
- Hill: A hill is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain. It often has a distinct summit, but is not as high or steep as a mountain.
- Peak: The highest point of a mountain, reaching above the surrounding terrain.
- Plateau: A plateau is a flat or gently sloping elevated area that has been uplifted due to geological forces.
- Valley: A valley is a low area between hills or mountains, often with a river running through it.
- Mountain range: A mountain range is a series of mountains or hills ranged in a line and connected by high ground.
- Elevation: Elevation is the altitude of a place above sea level or ground level.
See Also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Mountain
- Wikipedia's article - Mountain
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