Monomania

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Monomania (pronounced: /ˌmɒnəˈmeɪniə/) is a type of mental disorder characterized by an excessive preoccupation or obsession with a single thought, idea, or subject, to the exclusion of other considerations. The term is derived from the Greek words "monos" (meaning "single") and "mania" (meaning "madness").

Etymology

The term "monomania" was first used in the early 19th century by French psychiatrist Jean-Etienne Dominique Esquirol who described it as a form of partial insanity. The term is derived from the Greek words "monos" (meaning "single") and "mania" (meaning "madness").

Symptoms

The primary symptom of monomania is an excessive preoccupation or obsession with a single thought, idea, or subject. This obsession is often so intense that it interferes with the individual's ability to function in daily life. Other symptoms may include anxiety, depression, and social withdrawal.

Related Terms

  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder: A mental disorder characterized by recurring, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and/or repetitive behaviors (compulsions).
  • Delusion: A false belief held with strong conviction despite superior evidence to the contrary.
  • Mania: A state of abnormally elevated arousal, affect, and energy level, or a state of heightened overall activation with enhanced affective expression together with lability of affect.

Treatment

Treatment for monomania typically involves a combination of psychotherapy and medication. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can be particularly effective in helping individuals to manage their symptoms and reduce the impact of the disorder on their daily life.

See Also

External links

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