Tooth extraction
Tooth Extraction
Tooth extraction (/tuːθ ɪkˈstrækʃən/) is the process of removing a tooth or teeth from the mouth. Various reasons such as impacted or problematic wisdom teeth, non-restorable dental caries, periodontal disease, and orthodontic treatment often necessitate tooth extraction.
Etymology
The term "extraction" comes from the Latin word extractionem, meaning "pulling out". The term "tooth" is derived from the Old English tōþ, from Proto-Germanic *tanþs.
Procedure
Tooth extraction is performed by a dentist or oral surgeon and is a relatively quick outpatient procedure with either local, general, intravenous anesthesia, or a combination. Removing visible teeth is a simple extraction. Teeth that are broken, below the surface, or impacted require a more involved procedure.
Related Terms
- Dental Caries: Also known as cavities, these are permanently damaged areas in the hard surface of your teeth that develop into tiny openings or holes.
- Periodontal Disease: This is a serious gum infection that damages gums and can destroy the jawbone.
- Wisdom Teeth: These are the third and final set of molars that most people get in their late teens or early twenties.
- Oral Surgeon: A dentist who specializes in surgeries of the mouth.
- Dentist: A medical professional who diagnoses and treats issues with the teeth and mouth.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Tooth extraction
- Wikipedia's article - Tooth extraction
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