Little League elbow
Little League elbow (pronounced: lit-tle leeg el-bow) is a medical condition that affects the elbow joint of young athletes, particularly those who participate in sports that involve repetitive throwing motions. The condition is named after the Little League baseball organization, where it is commonly observed.
Etymology
The term "Little League elbow" was first used in the mid-20th century, when physicians began to notice a pattern of elbow injuries among young baseball players. The term is derived from the Little League baseball organization, which was founded in 1939 and is the largest organized youth sports program in the world.
Definition
Little League elbow, also known as Medial epicondylitis, is a condition characterized by pain on the inside of the elbow. It is caused by repetitive throwing motions, which can lead to inflammation and damage to the growth plate in the elbow. This condition is most commonly seen in young athletes, particularly those who participate in baseball or softball.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of Little League elbow is pain on the inside of the elbow, which may be accompanied by swelling and decreased range of motion. In severe cases, the athlete may be unable to throw or may experience a loss of control or velocity when throwing.
Treatment
Treatment for Little League elbow typically involves rest, ice, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to reduce inflammation and pain. In some cases, physical therapy or a period of immobilization may be recommended. In rare cases, surgery may be necessary to repair damage to the elbow joint.
Prevention
Prevention of Little League elbow involves proper throwing technique, adequate rest between throwing sessions, and strength training to build up the muscles that support the elbow. Coaches and parents should monitor young athletes for signs of overuse or fatigue, and should encourage them to speak up if they are experiencing pain.
Related Terms
- Medial epicondylitis
- Overuse injury
- Growth plate
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
- Physical therapy
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Little League elbow
- Wikipedia's article - Little League elbow
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