Intermittent pneumatic compression
Intermittent Pneumatic Compression (IPC)
Intermittent Pneumatic Compression (In-ter-mit-tent Pneu-mat-ic Com-press-ion) is a therapeutic technique used in medical practice to aid in the prevention of venous thromboembolism (VTE).
Etymology
The term originates from the combination of three words: "Intermittent", "Pneumatic", and "Compression". "Intermittent" is derived from the Latin word "Intermittens", meaning "occurring at irregular intervals". "Pneumatic" comes from the Greek word "pneumatikos", meaning "of or relating to air". "Compression" is derived from the Latin word "compressus", meaning "press together".
Definition
Intermittent Pneumatic Compression (IPC) is a mechanical method of delivering sequential, pulsatile pressure to the limbs, particularly the legs, to enhance venous return and reduce the risk of blood clot formation. This is achieved by inflating a sleeve or a boot that encases the limb.
Usage
IPC devices are commonly used in hospitals and other healthcare facilities to prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in patients who have had surgery or who are otherwise at high risk. They are also used in the treatment of lymphedema, and in some cases, for the treatment of arterial insufficiency.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Intermittent pneumatic compression
- Wikipedia's article - Intermittent pneumatic compression
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