Compression therapy

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Compression Therapy

Compression therapy (pronunciation: /kəmˈprɛʃən θɛrəpi/) is a simple and effective means of increasing blood flow activity in the lower limbs through strengthening vein support. It's a traditional form of treatment that is recognized worldwide, particularly in the treatment of venous conditions.

Etymology

The term "compression therapy" is derived from the Latin word "compressio", meaning "press together", and the Greek word "therapeia", meaning "healing".

Definition

Compression therapy involves the use of specifically designed stockings, socks, sleeves, and bandages to provide graduated compression on the limb. This pressure aids in circulation, helping the body to pump blood back towards the heart, and reducing discomfort and swelling.

Application

Compression therapy is commonly used in the treatment of chronic venous insufficiency, deep vein thrombosis, lymphedema, and varicose veins. It can also be used to prevent blood clots in the legs, known as thrombosis, in bed-ridden patients or those who are immobile.

Types of Compression Therapy

There are two main types of compression therapy: graduated and uniform. Graduated compression applies the highest amount of pressure at the ankle, with the level of compression decreasing up the garment. Uniform compression applies consistent pressure throughout the garment.

Related Terms

  • Chronic Venous Insufficiency: A condition that occurs when the venous wall and/or valves in the leg veins are not working effectively, making it difficult for blood to return to the heart from the legs.
  • Deep Vein Thrombosis: A blood clot that forms in a vein deep in the body, most often in the lower leg or thigh.
  • Lymphedema: A long-term condition where excess fluid collects in tissues causing swelling.
  • Varicose Veins: Enlarged, swollen, and twisting veins, often appearing blue or dark purple.

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski