Hyperestrogenism
Hyperestrogenism
Hyperestrogenism (pronounced: hi-per-es-tro-jen-izm) is a medical condition characterized by an excessive amount of estrogen, a group of steroid hormones, in the body.
Etymology
The term "Hyperestrogenism" is derived from the Greek words "hyper" meaning over or above, "estro" referring to estrus or fertility, and "gen" meaning to produce. The suffix "-ism" is used to denote a condition or disease.
Definition
Hyperestrogenism is a hormonal imbalance that occurs when the body produces too much estrogen. This can occur in both males and females, although it is more common in females. The condition can lead to a variety of health problems, including menstrual irregularities, breast cancer, endometrial cancer, and infertility.
Symptoms
Symptoms of hyperestrogenism can vary depending on the individual and the severity of the condition. Common symptoms include bloating, breast tenderness, mood swings, irregular periods, and weight gain. In severe cases, it can lead to more serious health problems such as blood clots, stroke, and certain types of cancer.
Causes
Hyperestrogenism can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic predisposition, obesity, certain medications, and hormone replacement therapy. It can also be caused by conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and endometriosis.
Treatment
Treatment for hyperestrogenism typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition. This may include changes in diet and exercise, medication to balance hormone levels, or surgery in severe cases.
Related Terms
- Estrogen
- Hormone imbalance
- Polycystic ovary syndrome
- Endometriosis
- Menstrual irregularities
- Breast cancer
- Endometrial cancer
- Infertility
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hyperestrogenism
- Wikipedia's article - Hyperestrogenism
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