HAIR-AN syndrome
HAIR-AN Syndrome
HAIR-AN syndrome (pronounced: /ˈhɛər æn ˈsɪndroʊm/) is a medical condition that is an acronym for Hyperandrogenism, Insulin Resistance, and Acanthosis Nigricans. The etymology of the term is derived from the initial letters of the main features of the syndrome.
Overview
HAIR-AN syndrome is a subtype of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). It is characterized by the presence of hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance, and acanthosis nigricans. This condition is often associated with obesity and can lead to serious health complications if left untreated.
Symptoms
The symptoms of HAIR-AN syndrome include excessive hair growth (hirsutism), darkening of the skin (acanthosis nigricans), menstrual irregularities, and signs of hyperandrogenism such as acne and male-pattern baldness.
Causes
The exact cause of HAIR-AN syndrome is unknown, but it is believed to be due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Insulin resistance plays a key role in the development of this condition.
Treatment
Treatment for HAIR-AN syndrome typically involves lifestyle modifications, such as diet and exercise, and medication to manage symptoms. Medications may include insulin-sensitizing agents, anti-androgens, and oral contraceptives.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on HAIR-AN syndrome
- Wikipedia's article - HAIR-AN syndrome
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