Disulfide
Disulfide
Disulfide (pronunciation: /diːˈsʌlfaɪd/) is a type of chemical bond that involves the linking of two sulfur atoms. The term is often used to refer to a specific type of compound known as a disulfide bridge, which plays a crucial role in the structure and function of many proteins.
Etymology
The term "disulfide" is derived from the Greek words "di," meaning "two," and "sulfide," which refers to a compound that contains sulfur.
Related Terms
Description
Disulfides are a type of covalent bond that forms between two sulfur atoms. This bond is particularly important in the structure of proteins, where it helps to stabilize the three-dimensional shape of the protein molecule. Disulfides are formed through the process of oxidation, where two cysteine residues come together to form a disulfide bridge.
Disulfide bridges are crucial for the function of many proteins, as they help to maintain the protein's shape and stability. Without these bridges, many proteins would not be able to perform their functions properly.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Disulfide
- Wikipedia's article - Disulfide
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