Corrective action
Corrective Action
Corrective action (pronunciation: /kəˈrɛktɪv ˈækʃən/) is a process or set of procedures implemented to rectify a problem or deficiency identified in a medical system or process. The term is commonly used in the healthcare industry, particularly in relation to quality management and patient safety.
Etymology
The term "corrective action" is derived from the English words "correct" and "action". "Correct" comes from the Latin "correctus", which means "to make straight", and "action" comes from the Latin "actio", meaning "a doing".
Definition
A corrective action is a measure taken to rectify a problem or deficiency that has been identified in a medical system or process. This could involve changing a procedure, implementing new training for staff, or introducing new equipment or technology. The aim of a corrective action is to prevent the recurrence of the problem or deficiency.
Related Terms
- Preventive action: An action taken to prevent a potential problem or deficiency from occurring in the first place.
- Root cause analysis: A method used to identify the underlying cause of a problem or deficiency.
- Risk management: The process of identifying, assessing, and controlling risks in a healthcare setting.
- Quality assurance: The process of ensuring that a medical system or process meets specified standards or requirements.
Process
The corrective action process typically involves the following steps:
- Identification of the problem or deficiency.
- Investigation and root cause analysis to determine the underlying cause of the problem.
- Development of a corrective action plan, including the actions to be taken, the resources required, and the timeline for implementation.
- Implementation of the corrective action.
- Monitoring and evaluation to ensure that the corrective action has effectively addressed the problem and to prevent recurrence.
Importance
Corrective actions are crucial in the healthcare industry as they help to improve patient safety, enhance quality of care, and reduce the risk of medical errors and adverse events. They are a key component of quality management systems and are often required by regulatory bodies such as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the World Health Organization (WHO).
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Corrective action
- Wikipedia's article - Corrective action
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