Classism
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Classism
Classism (/ˈklæsɪzəm/) is a form of social discrimination that centers on social class. It is a systemic bias or prejudice against people based on their social or economic class.
Etymology
The term "classism" was first used in 1970, derived from the word "class" and the suffix "-ism", which denotes an ideology or system of discrimination or prejudice.
Definition
Classism is a systemic bias or prejudice against people based on their social or economic class. It can manifest in various ways, such as discrimination in employment, education, and housing, as well as social exclusion and stigma. Classism can be both individual and institutional, and it can be both overt and covert.
Related Terms
- Social Class: A group of people in society who share similar economic and social positions. Classes are typically defined by factors such as wealth, occupation, and education.
- Discrimination: The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex.
- Prejudice: Preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience.
- Socioeconomic Status: An individual's or family's economic and social position in relation to others, based on income, education, and occupation.
- Institutional Discrimination: Discrimination that has been incorporated into the structures, processes and procedures of organizations, either because of prejudice or because of commonly held beliefs.
- Social Exclusion: The process through which individuals or groups are wholly or partially excluded from full participation in the society in which they live.
- Stigma: A mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality, or person.
See Also
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