Cefovecin
Cefovecin
Cefovecin (pronounced: sef-oh-VEE-sin) is a long-acting antibiotic used in veterinary medicine. It is a member of the cephalosporin class of antibiotics, which are derived from the fungus Acremonium, formerly known as Cephalosporium.
Etymology
The name "Cefovecin" is derived from the parent class of antibiotics, "cephalosporin". The prefix "Cef-" is common among many cephalosporin antibiotics, while "-ovecin" is unique to this particular drug.
Usage
Cefovecin is used to treat skin infections in dogs and cats caused by susceptible strains of Staphylococcus intermedius and Streptococcus canis (dogs) or Pasteurella multocida (cats). It is also used to treat urinary tract infections in cats caused by susceptible strains of Escherichia coli and certain Enterococcus and Staphylococcus species.
Pharmacology
Cefovecin is a third-generation cephalosporin, which means it is resistant to most beta-lactamase enzymes produced by resistant bacteria. It works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, leading to cell death.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Cefovecin include vomiting, diarrhea, decreased appetite, and lethargy. More serious side effects can include allergic reactions, such as hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Related Terms
- Antibiotic
- Cephalosporin
- Beta-lactamase
- Staphylococcus intermedius
- Streptococcus canis
- Pasteurella multocida
- Escherichia coli
- Enterococcus
- Staphylococcus
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cefovecin
- Wikipedia's article - Cefovecin
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