Catarrh

Catarrh

Catarrh (/kəˈtɑːr/), from the Greek word katarrhein meaning "to flow down", is a medical term used to describe an excessive build-up or discharge of mucus in the nose or throat. It is often associated with the common cold or allergies and can cause a range of symptoms including a runny nose, sore throat, and cough.

Etymology

The term "catarrh" is derived from the Greek word katarrhein, which means "to flow down". This refers to the characteristic symptom of catarrh, which is an excessive discharge or build-up of mucus in the nose or throat.

Symptoms

The symptoms of catarrh can vary depending on the underlying cause, but they often include:

• Runny nose
• Sore throat
• Cough
• Congestion
• Post-nasal drip

Causes

Catarrh can be caused by a number of factors, including:

• Common cold
• Allergies
• Sinusitis
• Non-allergic rhinitis

Treatment

Treatment for catarrh often involves managing the symptoms and addressing the underlying cause. This can include:

• Decongestants
• Antihistamines
• Nasal sprays
• Steam inhalation

See also

• Rhinitis
• Phlegm
• Mucus

References

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Catarrh
• Wikipedia's article - Catarrh

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