Bifid rib
Bifid Rib
Bifid rib (pronunciation: /ˈbɪfɪd rɪb/), also known as a forked rib or split rib, is a rare congenital abnormality characterized by a split or division in the sternal end of a rib. The term "bifid" is derived from the Latin words "bis" meaning "twice" and "fides" meaning "faith", indicating a split or division into two parts.
Etymology
The term "bifid" comes from the Latin "bis" (twice) and "fides" (faith), indicating a division into two parts. The term "rib" is derived from the Old English "ribb", which has the same meaning as in modern English.
Description
A bifid rib is a congenital abnormality where the sternal end of the rib is split into two. It is often asymptomatic and discovered incidentally during radiographic imaging for other conditions. However, in some cases, it can cause discomfort or pain.
Related Terms
- Congenital abnormality: A condition that is present at birth. It can be inherited or caused by environmental factors.
- Sternal: Pertaining to the sternum, the long flat bone in the middle of the chest.
- Rib: One of the long curved bones which form the cage in humans and many other vertebrates.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bifid rib
- Wikipedia's article - Bifid rib
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