Rib fracture

Rib Fracture

A Rib Fracture (pronounced: /rɪb ˈfræk.tʃər/) is a break or crack in one or more of the rib bones.

Etymology

The term "Rib Fracture" is derived from the Old English word "ribb" meaning "rib" and the Latin word "fractura" meaning "a break".

Definition

A Rib Fracture is a common injury that occurs when one of the bones in the rib cage breaks or cracks. This can be caused by a variety of factors, such as trauma to the chest, falls, or diseases that weaken the bones, such as osteoporosis.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a Rib Fracture can include pain in the chest or back, difficulty breathing, and bruising or swelling in the area of the fracture. In severe cases, a Rib Fracture can lead to complications such as pneumothorax (collapsed lung) or hemothorax (blood in the chest cavity).

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a Rib Fracture typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests, such as an X-ray or CT scan. In some cases, additional tests may be needed to assess the severity of the injury and to check for potential complications.

Treatment

Treatment for a Rib Fracture usually involves pain management and rest. In some cases, surgery may be required to repair the broken rib. It is important to seek medical attention if a Rib Fracture is suspected to prevent potential complications.

Related Terms

• Chest Trauma
• Osteoporosis
• Pneumothorax
• Hemothorax
• X-ray
• CT scan

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Rib fracture
• Wikipedia's article - Rib fracture

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