Albers

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Albers-Schönberg disease

Albers-Schönberg disease (== Template:IPA ==

The Template:IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin alphabet. It was devised by the International Phonetic Association in the late 19th century as a standardized representation of the sounds of spoken language.

Pronunciation

The pronunciation of the term "IPA" is /aɪ piː eɪ/ in English.

Etymology

The term "IPA" is an acronym for the International Phonetic Alphabet. The International Phonetic Association, founded in 1886, created the IPA to provide a single, universal system for the transcription of spoken language.

Related Terms

  • Phonetic notation: A system used to visually represent the sounds of speech. The IPA is one type of phonetic notation.
  • Phonetics: The study of the physical sounds of human speech. It is concerned with the physical properties of speech sounds (phonemes), and the processes of their physiological production, auditory reception, and neurophysiological perception.
  • Phonology: The study of the way sounds function within a particular language or languages. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a particular language or languages.
  • Transcription (linguistics): The systematic representation of spoken language in written form. The source of the words transcribe and transcription, the term means "to write across" in Latin, and it's the process of converting spoken language into written form. In linguistics, this is often done using the IPA.

External links

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Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski), also known as osteopetrosis (Greek osteo- meaning "bone" and -petrosis meaning "stone"), is a rare genetic disorder characterized by increased bone density due to a defect in bone resorption.

Etymology

The disease is named after German radiologist Heinrich Ernst Albers-Schönberg, who first described it in 1904.

Symptoms

Symptoms of Albers-Schönberg disease may include bone pain, fractures, anemia, visual impairment, and hearing loss. The severity of symptoms can vary widely among individuals.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Albers-Schönberg disease is typically based on physical examination, medical history, and imaging studies such as X-rays. Genetic testing may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment for Albers-Schönberg disease is primarily supportive and may include pain management, physical therapy, and surgery to treat fractures or other complications. In severe cases, bone marrow transplant may be considered.

Related Terms

External links

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