Abortion in Cyprus

Abortion in Cyprus

Abortion in Cyprus refers to the legal and medical practices surrounding the termination of pregnancy in the Republic of Cyprus. The legal framework, medical procedures, and societal attitudes towards abortion in Cyprus have evolved significantly over the years.

Legal Framework

Abortion in Cyprus was historically restricted under the Criminal Code of Cyprus, which was based on the British colonial laws. However, significant legal reforms have taken place in recent years.

In March 2018, the House of Representatives passed a law that decriminalized abortion under certain conditions. The law allows for abortion up to the 12th week of pregnancy without any specific reason. Beyond 12 weeks, abortion is permitted up to the 19th week in cases of rape or incest, and at any stage if there are serious health risks to the woman or severe fetal abnormalities.

Medical Procedures

Abortions in Cyprus can be performed using medical or surgical methods, depending on the stage of pregnancy and the health of the woman.

• Medical Abortion: This involves the use of medication to terminate a pregnancy and is typically used up to the 9th week of gestation. The most common regimen includes the administration of Mifepristone followed by Misoprostol.

• Surgical Abortion: This includes procedures such as vacuum aspiration or dilation and curettage (D&C), which are performed by qualified healthcare professionals in a clinical setting.

Societal Attitudes

The topic of abortion remains sensitive in Cyprus, influenced by cultural, religious, and ethical considerations. The Greek Orthodox Church of Cyprus has traditionally opposed abortion, advocating for the protection of unborn life. However, public opinion has been shifting, with increasing support for women's reproductive rights and autonomy.

Access to Services

Access to abortion services in Cyprus is generally available in both public and private healthcare facilities. However, there may be disparities in access based on geographic location and socioeconomic status. Efforts are ongoing to ensure that women have access to safe and legal abortion services across the island.

Also see

• Reproductive rights in Cyprus
• Healthcare in Cyprus
• Women's rights in Cyprus
• Family planning in Cyprus