3,5-Difluoromethcathinone

A synthetic cathinone derivative

3,5-Difluoromethcathinone
INN
Drug class
Routes of administration	Oral, Insufflation
Pregnancy category
Bioavailability
Metabolism
Elimination half-life
Excretion
Legal status	Uncontrolled
CAS Number	1445560-00-8
PubChem	71301334
DrugBank
ChemSpider	29341892
KEGG

3,5-Difluoromethcathinone (also known as 3,5-DFMC) is a synthetic cathinone derivative. It is a member of the substituted cathinones class, which are structurally related to the naturally occurring compound cathinone found in the khat plant.

Chemical structure and properties

3,5-Difluoromethcathinone is characterized by the presence of two fluorine atoms at the 3 and 5 positions of the phenyl ring. The chemical structure of 3,5-DFMC is similar to that of other synthetic cathinones, with a ketone group at the beta position relative to the amine group. This structural similarity contributes to its pharmacological effects.

Pharmacology

As a synthetic cathinone, 3,5-DFMC is believed to act as a central nervous system stimulant. It is thought to increase the levels of neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin in the brain, leading to increased alertness, euphoria, and energy. However, the exact mechanism of action and the full range of effects of 3,5-DFMC are not well understood.

Usage and effects

3,5-Difluoromethcathinone is typically used recreationally for its stimulant effects. Users may experience increased energy, enhanced mood, and heightened sensory perception. However, the use of synthetic cathinones can also lead to adverse effects such as anxiety, paranoia, and tachycardia.

Legal status

The legal status of 3,5-DFMC varies by country. In some jurisdictions, it may be classified as a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and lack of medical use. In others, it may remain unregulated.

Safety and risks

The use of 3,5-DFMC carries significant risks, including the potential for addiction, overdose, and adverse reactions. The lack of research on its long-term effects further complicates the assessment of its safety profile.

Related pages

• Cathinone
• Synthetic cathinones
• Stimulant
• Fluorine