East Harlem

East Harlem

General Information
Name	East Harlem
Native Name
Other Names	Spanish Harlem, El Barrio
Settlement Type	Neighborhood of Manhattan
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates	40.7957°N 73.9389°W
Map
Population
Total
Density	per km²
Area
Total	km²
Land	km²
Water	km²
Government
Type
Leader
Time Zone
Standard	UTC
DST	UTC

East Harlem, also known as Spanish Harlem or El Barrio, is a neighborhood located in the northeastern part of Manhattan, New York City. It is bounded by the Harlem River to the north and east, 96th Street to the south, and Fifth Avenue to the west.

History

East Harlem has a rich history as a cultural and ethnic enclave. Originally populated by Italian Americans, it became a hub for Puerto Rican immigrants in the 20th century, earning the nickname "Spanish Harlem." The neighborhood has also been home to a diverse array of other ethnic groups, including African Americans, Dominicans, and Mexicans.

Demographics

East Harlem is known for its diverse population. According to the latest census data, the neighborhood has a significant Hispanic population, with a large number of residents of Puerto Rican descent. The area also has a growing number of African American and Asian American residents.

Culture

East Harlem is renowned for its vibrant cultural scene, which includes music, art, and cuisine. The neighborhood is famous for its contributions to salsa music and hip hop. It is also home to several cultural institutions, such as the El Museo del Barrio, which showcases Latin American and Caribbean art.

Landmarks

Notable landmarks in East Harlem include the Harlem River Park, the Graffiti Hall of Fame, and the historic Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel. The neighborhood is also known for its colorful murals and street art, which reflect its rich cultural heritage.

Economy

East Harlem has a mixed economy, with a combination of small businesses, retail stores, and service industries. The neighborhood has seen significant development in recent years, with new housing projects and commercial spaces being built.

Transportation

East Harlem is well-connected to the rest of New York City by public transportation. The neighborhood is served by several New York City Subway lines, including the 4, 5, and 6 trains, as well as numerous bus routes.

Education

The neighborhood is home to a number of public and private schools, as well as community centers that offer educational programs. Notable institutions include the Harlem Children's Zone and the East Harlem Tutorial Program.

Healthcare

East Harlem has several healthcare facilities, including the Metropolitan Hospital Center and the Mount Sinai Hospital. These institutions provide a range of medical services to the community.

See also

• Harlem
• Spanish Harlem (song)
• Puerto Ricans in New York City

External links

• NYC Department of City Planning: East Harlem
• East Harlem Online