Superficial thrombophlebitis: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Superficial thrombophlebitis | |||
| image = [[File:UOTW_42_-_Ultrasound_of_the_Week_1.webm]] | |||
| caption = Ultrasound showing superficial thrombophlebitis | |||
| field = [[Vascular medicine]] | |||
| synonyms = Superficial vein thrombosis, superficial phlebitis | |||
| symptoms = [[Pain]], [[redness]], [[swelling]] along a superficial vein | |||
| complications = [[Deep vein thrombosis]], [[pulmonary embolism]] | |||
| onset = Sudden | |||
| duration = Days to weeks | |||
| causes = [[Trauma]], [[intravenous therapy]], [[varicose veins]] | |||
| risks = [[Obesity]], [[smoking]], [[prolonged immobility]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Physical examination]], [[ultrasound]] | |||
| differential = [[Cellulitis]], [[deep vein thrombosis]] | |||
| prevention = [[Compression stockings]], [[exercise]], [[hydration]] | |||
| treatment = [[Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug|NSAIDs]], [[compression therapy]], [[anticoagulants]] | |||
| prognosis = Generally good with treatment | |||
| frequency = Common | |||
}} | |||
[[File:UOTW 43 - Ultrasound of the Week 1.webm|Superficial thrombophlebitis|thumb|left]] | |||
'''Superficial thrombophlebitis''' is a [[medical condition]] that involves the formation of a [[blood clot]] in a vein located just beneath the surface of the skin. This condition can occur in veins anywhere in the body, but it is most commonly found in the legs. | '''Superficial thrombophlebitis''' is a [[medical condition]] that involves the formation of a [[blood clot]] in a vein located just beneath the surface of the skin. This condition can occur in veins anywhere in the body, but it is most commonly found in the legs. | ||
== Causes == | == Causes == | ||
Superficial thrombophlebitis is often caused by a minor injury to a vein. Other causes can include [[varicose veins]], [[intravenous drug use]], prolonged immobility, and certain disorders that increase blood clotting. | Superficial thrombophlebitis is often caused by a minor injury to a vein. Other causes can include [[varicose veins]], [[intravenous drug use]], prolonged immobility, and certain disorders that increase blood clotting. | ||
== Symptoms == | == Symptoms == | ||
The symptoms of superficial thrombophlebitis include redness, swelling, and pain along the length of the affected vein. The vein may also feel hard to the touch. In some cases, the skin around the vein may be warm or appear discolored. | The symptoms of superficial thrombophlebitis include redness, swelling, and pain along the length of the affected vein. The vein may also feel hard to the touch. In some cases, the skin around the vein may be warm or appear discolored. | ||
== Diagnosis == | == Diagnosis == | ||
Superficial thrombophlebitis is typically diagnosed through a physical examination. The doctor may also order an [[ultrasound]] to confirm the diagnosis and to check for deep vein thrombosis. | Superficial thrombophlebitis is typically diagnosed through a physical examination. The doctor may also order an [[ultrasound]] to confirm the diagnosis and to check for deep vein thrombosis. | ||
== Treatment == | == Treatment == | ||
Treatment for superficial thrombophlebitis often involves self-care measures such as applying heat to the affected area, elevating the affected limb, and taking over-the-counter pain relievers. In some cases, the doctor may recommend wearing compression stockings or taking prescription medications to reduce inflammation and prevent blood clots. | Treatment for superficial thrombophlebitis often involves self-care measures such as applying heat to the affected area, elevating the affected limb, and taking over-the-counter pain relievers. In some cases, the doctor may recommend wearing compression stockings or taking prescription medications to reduce inflammation and prevent blood clots. | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
* [[Deep vein thrombosis]] | * [[Deep vein thrombosis]] | ||
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* [[Thrombosis]] | * [[Thrombosis]] | ||
* [[Phlebitis]] | * [[Phlebitis]] | ||
[[Category:Medical conditions]] | [[Category:Medical conditions]] | ||
[[Category:Vascular diseases]] | [[Category:Vascular diseases]] | ||
[[Category:Thrombosis]] | [[Category:Thrombosis]] | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 14:31, 9 April 2025
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC
| Superficial thrombophlebitis | |
|---|---|
| File:UOTW 42 - Ultrasound of the Week 1.webm | |
| Synonyms | Superficial vein thrombosis, superficial phlebitis |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Pain, redness, swelling along a superficial vein |
| Complications | Deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism |
| Onset | Sudden |
| Duration | Days to weeks |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Trauma, intravenous therapy, varicose veins |
| Risks | Obesity, smoking, prolonged immobility |
| Diagnosis | Physical examination, ultrasound |
| Differential diagnosis | Cellulitis, deep vein thrombosis |
| Prevention | Compression stockings, exercise, hydration |
| Treatment | NSAIDs, compression therapy, anticoagulants |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | Generally good with treatment |
| Frequency | Common |
| Deaths | N/A |
File:UOTW 43 - Ultrasound of the Week 1.webm
Superficial thrombophlebitis is a medical condition that involves the formation of a blood clot in a vein located just beneath the surface of the skin. This condition can occur in veins anywhere in the body, but it is most commonly found in the legs.
Causes[edit]
Superficial thrombophlebitis is often caused by a minor injury to a vein. Other causes can include varicose veins, intravenous drug use, prolonged immobility, and certain disorders that increase blood clotting.
Symptoms[edit]
The symptoms of superficial thrombophlebitis include redness, swelling, and pain along the length of the affected vein. The vein may also feel hard to the touch. In some cases, the skin around the vein may be warm or appear discolored.
Diagnosis[edit]
Superficial thrombophlebitis is typically diagnosed through a physical examination. The doctor may also order an ultrasound to confirm the diagnosis and to check for deep vein thrombosis.
Treatment[edit]
Treatment for superficial thrombophlebitis often involves self-care measures such as applying heat to the affected area, elevating the affected limb, and taking over-the-counter pain relievers. In some cases, the doctor may recommend wearing compression stockings or taking prescription medications to reduce inflammation and prevent blood clots.
