Dioxaphetyl butyrate: Difference between revisions

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'''Dioxaphetyl butyrate''' (also known as '''Dioxaphetin''') is a [[chemical compound]] that belongs to the class of [[organic compounds]] known as [[ester]]s. It is a derivative of [[butyric acid]] and is used in the field of [[pharmacology]] for various applications.
{{Short description|A synthetic opioid analgesic}}
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'''Dioxaphetyl butyrate''' is a synthetic opioid analgesic that was developed in the mid-20th century. It is known for its potent analgesic properties and is used in the management of moderate to severe pain.  


==Chemical Structure==
==Chemical Structure==
Dioxaphetyl butyrate is an ester formed from butyric acid and a [[phenol]] derivative. The chemical formula for dioxaphetyl butyrate is C12H14O4. It has a molecular weight of 222.24 g/mol. The compound is composed of a butyrate group attached to a dioxaphetyl group.
[[File:Spasmoxal.svg|thumb|right|Chemical structure of Dioxaphetyl butyrate]]
Dioxaphetyl butyrate is chemically classified as an opioid, which means it is a compound that binds to [[opioid receptors]] in the [[central nervous system]]. The chemical structure of Dioxaphetyl butyrate includes a phenyl group and a butyrate ester, which contribute to its pharmacological activity.


==Pharmacological Properties==
==Pharmacology==
In pharmacology, dioxaphetyl butyrate is known for its potential therapeutic properties. It has been studied for its potential use in the treatment of various medical conditions. However, the exact mechanism of action of dioxaphetyl butyrate is not fully understood and is the subject of ongoing research.
Dioxaphetyl butyrate acts primarily as an agonist at the [[mu-opioid receptor]], which is responsible for its analgesic effects. By binding to these receptors, it inhibits the transmission of pain signals in the [[nervous system]]. This mechanism is similar to that of other opioids, such as [[morphine]] and [[fentanyl]].


==Medical Uses==
==Medical Uses==
While the medical uses of dioxaphetyl butyrate are still under investigation, preliminary research suggests that it may have potential applications in the treatment of certain diseases. These include [[neurological disorders]], [[cancer]], and [[inflammatory diseases]]. However, more research is needed to confirm these potential uses and to fully understand the safety and efficacy of dioxaphetyl butyrate in these contexts.
Dioxaphetyl butyrate is used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain, particularly in cases where other analgesics are ineffective. It is important to note that, like other opioids, it has the potential for abuse and dependence, and its use is typically restricted to situations where alternative treatments are not suitable.
 
==Safety and Side Effects==
As with any pharmacological agent, the safety and potential side effects of dioxaphetyl butyrate are important considerations. While the compound is generally considered safe at therapeutic doses, potential side effects may include [[nausea]], [[vomiting]], and [[diarrhea]]. More serious side effects may occur at higher doses or in individuals with certain pre-existing medical conditions.


==See Also==
==Side Effects==
* [[Butyric acid]]
Common side effects of Dioxaphetyl butyrate include [[nausea]], [[vomiting]], [[constipation]], and [[drowsiness]]. More serious side effects can include [[respiratory depression]], which is a potentially life-threatening condition where breathing becomes inadequate.
* [[Ester]]
* [[Pharmacology]]


==References==
==Regulation==
<references />
Due to its potential for abuse, Dioxaphetyl butyrate is classified as a controlled substance in many countries. Its distribution and use are strictly regulated to prevent misuse and addiction.


[[Category:Chemical compounds]]
==Related pages==
[[Category:Organic compounds]]
* [[Opioid]]
[[Category:Esters]]
* [[Analgesic]]
[[Category:Pharmacology]]
* [[Mu-opioid receptor]]
* [[Opioid dependence]]


{{pharmacology-stub}}
[[Category:Opioids]]
[[Category:Analgesics]]

Latest revision as of 11:02, 15 February 2025

A synthetic opioid analgesic


Dioxaphetyl butyrate
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Dioxaphetyl butyrate is a synthetic opioid analgesic that was developed in the mid-20th century. It is known for its potent analgesic properties and is used in the management of moderate to severe pain.

Chemical Structure[edit]

Chemical structure of Dioxaphetyl butyrate

Dioxaphetyl butyrate is chemically classified as an opioid, which means it is a compound that binds to opioid receptors in the central nervous system. The chemical structure of Dioxaphetyl butyrate includes a phenyl group and a butyrate ester, which contribute to its pharmacological activity.

Pharmacology[edit]

Dioxaphetyl butyrate acts primarily as an agonist at the mu-opioid receptor, which is responsible for its analgesic effects. By binding to these receptors, it inhibits the transmission of pain signals in the nervous system. This mechanism is similar to that of other opioids, such as morphine and fentanyl.

Medical Uses[edit]

Dioxaphetyl butyrate is used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain, particularly in cases where other analgesics are ineffective. It is important to note that, like other opioids, it has the potential for abuse and dependence, and its use is typically restricted to situations where alternative treatments are not suitable.

Side Effects[edit]

Common side effects of Dioxaphetyl butyrate include nausea, vomiting, constipation, and drowsiness. More serious side effects can include respiratory depression, which is a potentially life-threatening condition where breathing becomes inadequate.

Regulation[edit]

Due to its potential for abuse, Dioxaphetyl butyrate is classified as a controlled substance in many countries. Its distribution and use are strictly regulated to prevent misuse and addiction.

Related pages[edit]