Obetrol: Difference between revisions

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'''Obetrol''' is a pharmaceutical stimulant, amphetamine, primarily used as an appetite suppressant and to treat obesity. It was originally produced in the 1960s by Obetrol Pharmaceuticals, and was marketed as a diet pill. Obetrol was later reformulated and marketed as Adderall by Richwood Pharmaceuticals, which was later bought by Shire Pharmaceuticals.
{{Short description|A historical pharmaceutical product used for weight loss and ADHD}}


== History ==
==Overview==
'''Obetrol''' was a pharmaceutical product that was originally marketed for the treatment of [[obesity]] and later for [[attention deficit hyperactivity disorder]] (ADHD). It was a combination of several [[amphetamine]] salts and was first introduced in the 1950s.


Obetrol was a popular diet pill in America in the 1950s and 1960s. Its usage peaked in the early 1970s. Obetrol was a product of Obetrol Pharmaceuticals, located in Brooklyn, New York. The main therapeutic use of Obetrol was as an anorectic in the treatment of obesity. Obetrol was also used as a treatment for narcolepsy and attention deficit disorder (ADD).
==Composition==
Obetrol contained a mixture of [[amphetamine]] and [[dextroamphetamine]] salts. These are central nervous system stimulants that affect chemicals in the brain and nerves that contribute to hyperactivity and impulse control.


== Composition ==
==Medical Uses==
===Obesity===
Obetrol was initially prescribed as an [[appetite suppressant]] to aid in weight loss for patients with [[obesity]]. The amphetamine salts in Obetrol work by increasing the release of [[norepinephrine]] and [[dopamine]] in the brain, which helps to reduce appetite and increase energy expenditure.


The original formulation of Obetrol contained [[methamphetamine]], [[amphetamine]], [[dextroamphetamine]], and [[methylenedioxyamphetamine]]. The current formulation of Adderall, in contrast, contains only amphetamine salts.
===ADHD===
Later, Obetrol was used in the treatment of [[attention deficit hyperactivity disorder]] (ADHD). The medication helps increase attention and decrease impulsiveness and hyperactivity in patients with ADHD.


== Side Effects ==
==History==
Obetrol was first introduced in the 1950s by Obetrol Pharmaceuticals. It gained popularity in the 1960s and 1970s as a weight loss drug. However, due to concerns about the potential for [[substance abuse]] and [[addiction]], its use became more restricted.


Like other amphetamines, Obetrol can have serious side effects, including addiction, insomnia, changes in personality, and psychosis.
In the 1990s, the rights to Obetrol were acquired by [[Richwood Pharmaceuticals]], which reformulated the drug and rebranded it as [[Adderall]]. Adderall is now widely used for the treatment of ADHD and [[narcolepsy]].


== See Also ==
==Side Effects==
Common side effects of Obetrol included [[insomnia]], [[dry mouth]], [[increased heart rate]], and [[anxiety]]. Due to its stimulant properties, there was also a risk of [[dependence]] and [[abuse]].


* [[Amphetamine]]
==Regulation==
* [[Methamphetamine]]
Obetrol, like other amphetamine-based medications, was classified as a [[Schedule II controlled substance]] in the United States, indicating a high potential for abuse and dependence.
* [[Dextroamphetamine]]
* [[Methylenedioxyamphetamine]]
* [[Adderall]]


== References ==
==Gallery==
[[File:Obetrol-resized.jpg|thumb|right|Obetrol tablets]]


<references />
==Related pages==
* [[Adderall]]
* [[Amphetamine]]
* [[Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder]]
* [[Obesity]]


[[Category:Pharmaceuticals]]
[[Category:Pharmaceutical drugs]]
[[Category:Stimulants]]
[[Category:Stimulants]]
[[Category:Amphetamines]]
[[Category:Obesity treatments]]
[[Category:Obesity treatments]]
{{stub}}
[[Category:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder]]

Latest revision as of 03:44, 13 February 2025

A historical pharmaceutical product used for weight loss and ADHD


Overview[edit]

Obetrol was a pharmaceutical product that was originally marketed for the treatment of obesity and later for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It was a combination of several amphetamine salts and was first introduced in the 1950s.

Composition[edit]

Obetrol contained a mixture of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine salts. These are central nervous system stimulants that affect chemicals in the brain and nerves that contribute to hyperactivity and impulse control.

Medical Uses[edit]

Obesity[edit]

Obetrol was initially prescribed as an appetite suppressant to aid in weight loss for patients with obesity. The amphetamine salts in Obetrol work by increasing the release of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain, which helps to reduce appetite and increase energy expenditure.

ADHD[edit]

Later, Obetrol was used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The medication helps increase attention and decrease impulsiveness and hyperactivity in patients with ADHD.

History[edit]

Obetrol was first introduced in the 1950s by Obetrol Pharmaceuticals. It gained popularity in the 1960s and 1970s as a weight loss drug. However, due to concerns about the potential for substance abuse and addiction, its use became more restricted.

In the 1990s, the rights to Obetrol were acquired by Richwood Pharmaceuticals, which reformulated the drug and rebranded it as Adderall. Adderall is now widely used for the treatment of ADHD and narcolepsy.

Side Effects[edit]

Common side effects of Obetrol included insomnia, dry mouth, increased heart rate, and anxiety. Due to its stimulant properties, there was also a risk of dependence and abuse.

Regulation[edit]

Obetrol, like other amphetamine-based medications, was classified as a Schedule II controlled substance in the United States, indicating a high potential for abuse and dependence.

Gallery[edit]

Obetrol tablets

Related pages[edit]