East Harlem: Difference between revisions

**East Harlem**
	General Information
Name	East Harlem
Native Name
Other Names	Spanish Harlem, El Barrio
Settlement Type	Neighborhood of Manhattan
	Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
	Location
Coordinates	40.7957°N 73.9389°W
Map
	Population
Total
Density	per km²
	Area
Total	km²
Land	km²
Water	km²
	Government
Type
Leader
	Time Zone
Standard	UTC
DST	UTC

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Revision as of 21:40, 27 December 2024

East Harlem, also known as Spanish Harlem or El Barrio, is a neighborhood located in the northeastern part of Manhattan, New York City. It is bounded by the Harlem River to the north and east, 96th Street to the south, and Fifth Avenue to the west.

History

East Harlem has a rich history as a cultural and ethnic enclave. Originally populated by Italian Americans, it became a hub for Puerto Rican immigrants in the 20th century, earning the nickname "Spanish Harlem." The neighborhood has also been home to a diverse array of other ethnic groups, including African Americans, Dominicans, and Mexicans.

Demographics

East Harlem is known for its diverse population. According to the latest census data, the neighborhood has a significant Hispanic population, with a large number of residents of Puerto Rican descent. The area also has a growing number of African American and Asian American residents.

Culture

East Harlem is renowned for its vibrant cultural scene, which includes music, art, and cuisine. The neighborhood is famous for its contributions to salsa music and hip hop. It is also home to several cultural institutions, such as the El Museo del Barrio, which showcases Latin American and Caribbean art.

Landmarks

Notable landmarks in East Harlem include the Harlem River Park, the Graffiti Hall of Fame, and the historic Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel. The neighborhood is also known for its colorful murals and street art, which reflect its rich cultural heritage.

Economy

East Harlem has a mixed economy, with a combination of small businesses, retail stores, and service industries. The neighborhood has seen significant development in recent years, with new housing projects and commercial spaces being built.

Transportation

East Harlem is well-connected to the rest of New York City by public transportation. The neighborhood is served by several New York City Subway lines, including the 4, 5, and 6 trains, as well as numerous bus routes.

Education

The neighborhood is home to a number of public and private schools, as well as community centers that offer educational programs. Notable institutions include the Harlem Children's Zone and the East Harlem Tutorial Program.

Healthcare

East Harlem has several healthcare facilities, including the Metropolitan Hospital Center and the Mount Sinai Hospital. These institutions provide a range of medical services to the community.

References

External links

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{Infobox neighborhood
+{{Infobox settlement
 | name = East Harlem
 | other_name = Spanish Harlem, El Barrio
 | settlement_type = Neighborhood of Manhattan
-| image_skyline = East Harlem skyline.jpg
+| image_skyline =
-| image_caption = View of East Harlem
+| image_caption =
+| image_map =
+| map_caption = Location in New York City
+| coordinates = {{coord|40.7957|N|73.9389|W|region:US-NY_type:city|display=inline,title}}
 | subdivision_type = Country
 | subdivision_name = United States
@@ Line 13: / Line 17: @@
 | subdivision_type3 = Borough
 | subdivision_name3 = Manhattan
-| area_total_sq_mi = 1.54
-| population_total = 123,000
-| population_as_of = 2020
-| population_density_sq_mi = auto
-| coordinates = 40.7957° N, 73.9389° W
 }}
-'''East Harlem''', also known as '''Spanish Harlem''' or '''El Barrio''', is a neighborhood located in the northeastern part of [[Manhattan]], [[New York City]]. It is bounded by the [[Harlem River]] to the north and east, [[96th Street (Manhattan)|96th Street]] to the south, and [[Fifth Avenue]] to the west. East Harlem is known for its rich cultural history, vibrant community, and significant contributions to the arts and music.
+'''East Harlem''', also known as '''Spanish Harlem''' or '''El Barrio''', is a neighborhood located in the northeastern part of [[Manhattan]], [[New York City]]. It is bounded by the [[Harlem River]] to the north and east, [[96th Street (Manhattan)|96th Street]] to the south, and [[Fifth Avenue]] to the west.
 ==History==
-East Harlem has a diverse and dynamic history. Originally, the area was inhabited by the [[Lenape]] people before European colonization. In the 19th century, it became a hub for German, Irish, Italian, and Jewish immigrants. By the mid-20th century, East Harlem had become predominantly Puerto Rican, earning the nickname "Spanish Harlem."
+East Harlem has a rich history as a cultural and ethnic enclave. Originally populated by [[Italian Americans]], it became a hub for [[Puerto Rican]] immigrants in the 20th century, earning the nickname "Spanish Harlem." The neighborhood has also been home to a diverse array of other ethnic groups, including [[African Americans]], [[Dominicans]], and [[Mexicans]].
-The neighborhood played a crucial role in the [[Nuyorican Movement]], which celebrated Puerto Rican culture and identity in New York City. East Harlem has also been a center for political activism, with figures like [[Vito Marcantonio]] advocating for civil rights and social justice.
 ==Demographics==
-East Harlem is one of the most diverse neighborhoods in Manhattan. According to the 2020 Census, the population is approximately 123,000, with a significant Hispanic and Latino presence, primarily of Puerto Rican descent. The neighborhood also has African American, Mexican, Dominican, and other ethnic communities.
+East Harlem is known for its diverse population. According to the latest census data, the neighborhood has a significant [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic]] population, with a large number of residents of [[Puerto Rican]] descent. The area also has a growing number of [[African American]] and [[Asian American]] residents.
-==Culture and Landmarks==
+==Culture==
-East Harlem is renowned for its cultural vibrancy. The neighborhood is home to the [[El Museo del Barrio]], which showcases Latin American and Caribbean art. The [[Harlem River Park]] and [[Marcus Garvey Park]] offer recreational spaces for residents and visitors.
+East Harlem is renowned for its vibrant cultural scene, which includes music, art, and cuisine. The neighborhood is famous for its contributions to [[salsa music]] and [[hip hop]]. It is also home to several cultural institutions, such as the [[El Museo del Barrio]], which showcases [[Latin American]] and [[Caribbean]] art.
-The area is also famous for its murals and street art, reflecting the community's history and struggles. Music is a vital part of East Harlem's identity, with salsa and hip-hop being particularly influential.
+==Landmarks==
+Notable landmarks in East Harlem include the [[Harlem River Park]], the [[Graffiti Hall of Fame]], and the historic [[Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel]]. The neighborhood is also known for its colorful murals and street art, which reflect its rich cultural heritage.
 ==Economy==
-East Harlem has a mixed economy with small businesses, retail stores, and restaurants contributing to its local economy. The neighborhood faces challenges such as poverty and unemployment, but there are ongoing efforts to revitalize the area through community development projects.
+East Harlem has a mixed economy, with a combination of small businesses, retail stores, and service industries. The neighborhood has seen significant development in recent years, with new housing projects and commercial spaces being built.
+==Transportation==
+East Harlem is well-connected to the rest of New York City by public transportation. The neighborhood is served by several [[New York City Subway]] lines, including the [[IRT Lexington Avenue Line|4, 5, and 6 trains]], as well as numerous [[MTA Regional Bus Operations|bus routes]].
 ==Education==
-East Harlem is served by the [[New York City Department of Education]]. The neighborhood has several public schools, charter schools, and private institutions. Notable educational facilities include the [[Harlem Children's Zone]] and the [[East Harlem Tutorial Program]].
+The neighborhood is home to a number of public and private schools, as well as community centers that offer educational programs. Notable institutions include the [[Harlem Children's Zone]] and the [[East Harlem Tutorial Program]].
-==Transportation==
+==Healthcare==
-East Harlem is accessible via several [[New York City Subway]] lines, including the 4, 5, and 6 trains. The [[Second Avenue Subway]] also serves the area, providing improved connectivity to other parts of Manhattan.
+East Harlem has several healthcare facilities, including the [[Metropolitan Hospital Center]] and the [[Mount Sinai Hospital, New York|Mount Sinai Hospital]]. These institutions provide a range of medical services to the community.
-==Challenges and Development==
+==See also==
-East Harlem faces challenges such as affordable housing, gentrification, and healthcare access. Community organizations and local government are working to address these issues through various initiatives and policies.
-==Also see==
 * [[Harlem]]
 * [[Spanish Harlem (song)]]
-* [[Nuyorican Movement]]
+* [[Puerto Ricans in New York City]]
-* [[El Museo del Barrio]]
-* [[Harlem River]]
+==References==
+{{Reflist}}
+==External links==
+* [https://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/html/neigh_info/mn11_info.shtml NYC Department of City Planning: East Harlem]
+* [https://www.east-harlem.com/ East Harlem Online]
 {{New York City neighborhoods}}
 {{Manhattan}}
 [[Category:Neighborhoods in Manhattan]]
-[[Category:East Harlem, Manhattan]]
 [[Category:Puerto Rican culture in New York City]]
+[[Category:Hispanic and Latino American culture in New York City]]
+[[Category:Italian-American culture in New York City]]
+[[Category:African-American culture in New York City]]