Essential dermatitis: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Essential dermatitis | |||
| synonyms = [[Atopic dermatitis]], [[eczema]] | |||
| field = [[Dermatology]] | |||
| symptoms = [[Itchy skin]], [[redness]], [[swelling]], [[cracked skin]] | |||
| complications = [[Skin infections]], [[sleep disturbances]], [[asthma]], [[hay fever]] | |||
| onset = Usually in [[childhood]] | |||
| duration = [[Chronic]] | |||
| causes = [[Genetic factors]], [[immune system dysfunction]], [[environmental triggers]] | |||
| risks = [[Family history]], [[allergies]], [[urban living]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Clinical evaluation]], [[skin biopsy]] | |||
| differential = [[Contact dermatitis]], [[psoriasis]], [[seborrheic dermatitis]] | |||
| prevention = [[Moisturizing]], avoiding [[irritants]], [[allergen avoidance]] | |||
| treatment = [[Topical corticosteroids]], [[emollients]], [[antihistamines]], [[immunosuppressants]] | |||
| medication = [[Corticosteroids]], [[calcineurin inhibitors]], [[antibiotics]] | |||
| frequency = Affects 15-20% of [[children]] and 1-3% of [[adults]] worldwide | |||
}} | |||
'''Essential Dermatitis''' is a skin condition characterized by inflammation of the skin. The term "essential" refers to the fact that the cause of the condition is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to an overactive immune response to various triggers. | '''Essential Dermatitis''' is a skin condition characterized by inflammation of the skin. The term "essential" refers to the fact that the cause of the condition is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to an overactive immune response to various triggers. | ||
== Symptoms == | == Symptoms == | ||
The symptoms of Essential Dermatitis can vary greatly from person to person, but they typically include: | The symptoms of Essential Dermatitis can vary greatly from person to person, but they typically include: | ||
| Line 9: | Line 26: | ||
* Cracking | * Cracking | ||
* Scaling | * Scaling | ||
== Causes == | == Causes == | ||
While the exact cause of Essential Dermatitis is unknown, it is believed to be related to an overactive immune response to various triggers. These triggers can include: | While the exact cause of Essential Dermatitis is unknown, it is believed to be related to an overactive immune response to various triggers. These triggers can include: | ||
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* Allergens such as dust mites, pet dander, and pollen | * Allergens such as dust mites, pet dander, and pollen | ||
* Stress and anxiety | * Stress and anxiety | ||
== Diagnosis == | == Diagnosis == | ||
Diagnosis of Essential Dermatitis is typically made based on a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. In some cases, a skin biopsy may be performed to rule out other conditions. | Diagnosis of Essential Dermatitis is typically made based on a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. In some cases, a skin biopsy may be performed to rule out other conditions. | ||
== Treatment == | == Treatment == | ||
Treatment for Essential Dermatitis typically involves the use of topical creams and ointments to reduce inflammation and itching. In severe cases, oral medications may be prescribed. Lifestyle changes such as avoiding triggers and maintaining a regular skin care routine can also help manage symptoms. | Treatment for Essential Dermatitis typically involves the use of topical creams and ointments to reduce inflammation and itching. In severe cases, oral medications may be prescribed. Lifestyle changes such as avoiding triggers and maintaining a regular skin care routine can also help manage symptoms. | ||
== See Also == | == See Also == | ||
* [[Dermatitis]] | * [[Dermatitis]] | ||
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* [[Contact Dermatitis]] | * [[Contact Dermatitis]] | ||
* [[Seborrheic Dermatitis]] | * [[Seborrheic Dermatitis]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
[[Category:Dermatology]] | [[Category:Dermatology]] | ||
[[Category:Skin Conditions]] | [[Category:Skin Conditions]] | ||
[[Category:Inflammatory Diseases]] | [[Category:Inflammatory Diseases]] | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
{{No image}} | {{No image}} | ||
Latest revision as of 23:47, 3 April 2025
| Essential dermatitis | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | Atopic dermatitis, eczema |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Itchy skin, redness, swelling, cracked skin |
| Complications | Skin infections, sleep disturbances, asthma, hay fever |
| Onset | Usually in childhood |
| Duration | Chronic |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Genetic factors, immune system dysfunction, environmental triggers |
| Risks | Family history, allergies, urban living |
| Diagnosis | Clinical evaluation, skin biopsy |
| Differential diagnosis | Contact dermatitis, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis |
| Prevention | Moisturizing, avoiding irritants, allergen avoidance |
| Treatment | Topical corticosteroids, emollients, antihistamines, immunosuppressants |
| Medication | Corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, antibiotics |
| Prognosis | N/A |
| Frequency | Affects 15-20% of children and 1-3% of adults worldwide |
| Deaths | N/A |
Essential Dermatitis is a skin condition characterized by inflammation of the skin. The term "essential" refers to the fact that the cause of the condition is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to an overactive immune response to various triggers.
Symptoms[edit]
The symptoms of Essential Dermatitis can vary greatly from person to person, but they typically include:
- Redness
- Swelling
- Itching
- Dryness
- Cracking
- Scaling
Causes[edit]
While the exact cause of Essential Dermatitis is unknown, it is believed to be related to an overactive immune response to various triggers. These triggers can include:
- Environmental factors such as heat, cold, and humidity
- Irritants such as soaps, detergents, and fragrances
- Allergens such as dust mites, pet dander, and pollen
- Stress and anxiety
Diagnosis[edit]
Diagnosis of Essential Dermatitis is typically made based on a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. In some cases, a skin biopsy may be performed to rule out other conditions.
Treatment[edit]
Treatment for Essential Dermatitis typically involves the use of topical creams and ointments to reduce inflammation and itching. In severe cases, oral medications may be prescribed. Lifestyle changes such as avoiding triggers and maintaining a regular skin care routine can also help manage symptoms.
See Also[edit]
References[edit]
<references />
