Plasmoacanthoma: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Plasmoacanthoma | |||
| synonyms = | |||
| specialty = [[Dermatology]] | |||
| symptoms = [[Skin lesion]], [[nodule]], [[plaque (dermatology)|plaque]] | |||
| onset = | |||
| duration = | |||
| causes = | |||
| risks = | |||
| diagnosis = [[Biopsy]], [[histopathology]] | |||
| differential = [[Squamous cell carcinoma]], [[keratoacanthoma]], [[basal cell carcinoma]] | |||
| treatment = [[Surgical excision]], [[cryotherapy]], [[electrodessication and curettage]] | |||
| medication = | |||
| prognosis = | |||
| frequency = | |||
}} | |||
'''Plasmoacanthoma''' is a rare benign [[tumor]] that primarily affects the oral cavity. It is characterized by the presence of [[plasma cells]], a type of white blood cell, in the tumor. The condition is also known as plasma cell granuloma or inflammatory pseudotumor. | '''Plasmoacanthoma''' is a rare benign [[tumor]] that primarily affects the oral cavity. It is characterized by the presence of [[plasma cells]], a type of white blood cell, in the tumor. The condition is also known as plasma cell granuloma or inflammatory pseudotumor. | ||
== Symptoms == | == Symptoms == | ||
The most common symptom of plasmoacanthoma is a painless swelling or lump in the mouth. Other symptoms may include difficulty swallowing, changes in voice, and unexplained weight loss. | The most common symptom of plasmoacanthoma is a painless swelling or lump in the mouth. Other symptoms may include difficulty swallowing, changes in voice, and unexplained weight loss. | ||
== Causes == | == Causes == | ||
The exact cause of plasmoacanthoma is unknown. However, it is believed to be related to chronic inflammation or an abnormal immune response. | The exact cause of plasmoacanthoma is unknown. However, it is believed to be related to chronic inflammation or an abnormal immune response. | ||
== Diagnosis == | == Diagnosis == | ||
Diagnosis of plasmoacanthoma is typically made through a biopsy of the affected tissue. This involves removing a small sample of tissue for examination under a microscope. Other diagnostic tests may include blood tests, imaging studies such as [[Computed tomography|CT]] scans or [[Magnetic resonance imaging|MRI]], and endoscopy. | Diagnosis of plasmoacanthoma is typically made through a biopsy of the affected tissue. This involves removing a small sample of tissue for examination under a microscope. Other diagnostic tests may include blood tests, imaging studies such as [[Computed tomography|CT]] scans or [[Magnetic resonance imaging|MRI]], and endoscopy. | ||
== Treatment == | == Treatment == | ||
Treatment for plasmoacanthoma typically involves surgical removal of the tumor. In some cases, radiation therapy or chemotherapy may be used. The prognosis for individuals with plasmoacanthoma is generally good, with most individuals experiencing a complete recovery following treatment. | Treatment for plasmoacanthoma typically involves surgical removal of the tumor. In some cases, radiation therapy or chemotherapy may be used. The prognosis for individuals with plasmoacanthoma is generally good, with most individuals experiencing a complete recovery following treatment. | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
* [[Plasma cell]] | * [[Plasma cell]] | ||
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* [[Computed tomography]] | * [[Computed tomography]] | ||
* [[Magnetic resonance imaging]] | * [[Magnetic resonance imaging]] | ||
[[Category:Rare diseases]] | [[Category:Rare diseases]] | ||
[[Category:Oral pathology]] | [[Category:Oral pathology]] | ||
[[Category:Tumors]] | [[Category:Tumors]] | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
{{No image}} | {{No image}} | ||
Latest revision as of 06:11, 4 April 2025
| Plasmoacanthoma | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | Dermatology |
| Symptoms | Skin lesion, nodule, plaque |
| Complications | N/A |
| Onset | |
| Duration | |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | |
| Risks | |
| Diagnosis | Biopsy, histopathology |
| Differential diagnosis | Squamous cell carcinoma, keratoacanthoma, basal cell carcinoma |
| Prevention | N/A |
| Treatment | Surgical excision, cryotherapy, electrodessication and curettage |
| Medication | |
| Prognosis | |
| Frequency | |
| Deaths | N/A |
Plasmoacanthoma is a rare benign tumor that primarily affects the oral cavity. It is characterized by the presence of plasma cells, a type of white blood cell, in the tumor. The condition is also known as plasma cell granuloma or inflammatory pseudotumor.
Symptoms[edit]
The most common symptom of plasmoacanthoma is a painless swelling or lump in the mouth. Other symptoms may include difficulty swallowing, changes in voice, and unexplained weight loss.
Causes[edit]
The exact cause of plasmoacanthoma is unknown. However, it is believed to be related to chronic inflammation or an abnormal immune response.
Diagnosis[edit]
Diagnosis of plasmoacanthoma is typically made through a biopsy of the affected tissue. This involves removing a small sample of tissue for examination under a microscope. Other diagnostic tests may include blood tests, imaging studies such as CT scans or MRI, and endoscopy.
Treatment[edit]
Treatment for plasmoacanthoma typically involves surgical removal of the tumor. In some cases, radiation therapy or chemotherapy may be used. The prognosis for individuals with plasmoacanthoma is generally good, with most individuals experiencing a complete recovery following treatment.
