Cranial electrotherapy stimulation
Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation (CES)
Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation (pronunciation: Kray-nee-uhl Eh-lek-troh-thair-uh-pee Stim-yuh-ley-shuhn) is a form of neuromodulation that delivers a small, pulsed, alternating current via electrodes on the head.
Etymology
The term "Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation" is derived from the Latin word "cranium" meaning skull, the Greek word "electron" meaning amber, from which the concept of electricity was derived, and the Latin word "stimulatio" meaning incitement or irritation.
Procedure
Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation (CES) involves the application of a small, pulsed electric current across a patient's head. This current is typically applied at the earlobes or the temporal region of the skull. The procedure is non-invasive and can be administered at a doctor's office or at home with a prescription device.
Uses
CES is used to treat a variety of conditions including anxiety, depression, insomnia, and chronic pain. It is also used in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance abuse.
Effectiveness
The effectiveness of CES varies from person to person. Some studies have shown positive results, while others have shown no significant difference between CES and a placebo. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new treatment.
Related Terms
- Neuromodulation
- Anxiety
- Depression
- Insomnia
- Chronic Pain
- Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
- Substance Abuse
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cranial electrotherapy stimulation
- Wikipedia's article - Cranial electrotherapy stimulation
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