Xopenex
Xopenex
Xopenex (pronounced: zoh-PEN-ex) is a brand name for the drug Levalbuterol, a type of bronchodilator used in the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Etymology
The name "Xopenex" is a proprietary name, derived from the generic name of the drug, Levalbuterol. The "X" in Xopenex signifies the levo- or "left" isomer of the drug albuterol, which is believed to be the active component in relieving bronchospasm.
Usage
Xopenex is used to prevent and treat wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing, and chest tightness caused by lung diseases such as asthma and COPD. It is a type of bronchodilator that works by relaxing and opening air passages in the lungs, making it easier to breathe.
Related Terms
- Bronchodilator: A type of medication that relaxes and opens the airways in the lungs.
- Asthma: A chronic condition that causes inflammation and narrowing of the bronchial tubes.
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A chronic inflammatory lung disease that obstructs airflow from the lungs.
- Albuterol: A medication that is used to treat and prevent bronchospasm in people with reversible obstructive airway disease.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Xopenex include palpitations, chest pain, rapid heart rate, tremor, or nervousness. If any of these effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Precautions
Before using Xopenex, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to similar drugs (such as metaproterenol, terbutaline); or if you have any other allergies.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Xopenex
- Wikipedia's article - Xopenex
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