Worth syndrome
Worth syndrome
Worth syndrome (pronounced: /wɜːrθ sɪndroʊm/) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by bone abnormalities, growth retardation, and intellectual disability. The syndrome is named after Dr. David Worth, who first described the condition in 1975.
Etymology
The term "Worth syndrome" is derived from the name of the British pediatrician Dr. David Worth, who first identified and described the condition. The word "syndrome" comes from the Greek "σύνδρομον" (sýndromon), meaning "concurrence of symptoms," or "running together."
Symptoms
Worth syndrome is characterized by a variety of symptoms, including:
- Bone abnormalities: These can include scoliosis, kyphosis, and other deformities of the spine.
- Growth retardation: Affected individuals often have a short stature and delayed growth.
- Intellectual disability: This can range from mild to severe, and is often accompanied by learning difficulties.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Worth syndrome is typically based on the presence of characteristic clinical findings and confirmed by genetic testing.
Treatment
Treatment for Worth syndrome is symptomatic and supportive, focusing on managing the individual symptoms and improving the quality of life for the affected individual. This can include physical therapy for bone abnormalities, educational support for learning difficulties, and growth hormone therapy for growth retardation.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Worth syndrome
- Wikipedia's article - Worth syndrome
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