VPS13B

From Food & Medicine Encyclopedia

VPS13B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VPS13B gene. It is also known as Cohen syndrome protein, named after the disorder it is associated with when mutated.

Function[edit]

The VPS13B protein is involved in the regulation of intracellular processes such as protein sorting and processing. It is also thought to play a role in maintaining the integrity of the Golgi apparatus, a cellular organelle involved in the modification and transport of proteins.

Clinical significance[edit]

Mutations in the VPS13B gene are associated with Cohen syndrome, a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder. Symptoms of Cohen syndrome include developmental delay, intellectual disability, microcephaly, and distinctive facial features.

Genetics[edit]

The VPS13B gene is located on the long (q) arm of chromosome 8 at position 23.2. It spans a length of approximately 879,000 base pairs. The gene is composed of 62 exons.

See also[edit]

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