Trimethylglycine

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Trimethylglycine

Trimethylglycine (pronunciation: tri-meth-yl-glycine), also known as Betaine, is a naturally occurring compound found in various plant species and animal tissues. It is a type of amino acid that plays a crucial role in human metabolism.

Etymology

The term "Trimethylglycine" is derived from its chemical structure, which consists of a glycine molecule with three methyl groups attached to it. The name "Betaine" comes from its discovery in sugar beets (Beta vulgaris).

Function

Trimethylglycine serves as a methyl donor in the body, contributing to various biochemical reactions, including the synthesis of creatine and phosphatidylcholine. It also plays a role in the process of homocysteine metabolism, helping to maintain healthy levels of this amino acid in the body.

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