Trichofolliculoma

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Trichofolliculoma

Trichofolliculoma (pronunciation: trik-o-fol-i-kuh-LOH-muh) is a rare benign tumor that originates from the hair follicle. The term is derived from the Greek words "trichos" (hair), "folliculus" (small bag), and "oma" (tumor).

Definition

A trichofolliculoma is a skin lesion that typically appears as a small, solitary, slow-growing papule on the face, particularly the nose. It is characterized by a central, dilated hair follicle surrounded by smaller, radiating follicles.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of a trichofolliculoma is the presence of a small, often flesh-colored, bump on the skin. This bump may have a central hair, which is a distinguishing feature of the condition.

Causes

The exact cause of trichofolliculoma is unknown. However, it is believed to be related to hair follicle development and growth.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of trichofolliculoma is typically made through a skin biopsy. The histological examination reveals a large central hair follicle surrounded by smaller follicles, a characteristic feature of this condition.

Treatment

Treatment for trichofolliculoma usually involves surgical removal of the lesion. This is typically done for cosmetic reasons, as the condition is benign and does not pose a health risk.

Related Terms

  • Dermatology: The branch of medicine dealing with the skin and its diseases.
  • Benign: A term used to describe conditions that are not cancerous.
  • Tumor: An abnormal growth of cells.
  • Biopsy: A procedure that involves taking a small sample of tissue for examination under a microscope.
  • Histology: The study of the microscopic structure of tissues.

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